Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18577706›Full record

ArticleBlood2008

STAT3- and STAT5-dependent pathways competitively regulate the pan-differentiation of CD34pos cells into tumor-competent dendritic cells.

Peter A Cohen, Gary K Koski, Brian J Czerniecki, Kevin D Bunting, Xin-Yuan Fu, Zhengqi Wang, Wen-Jun Zhang, Charles S Carter, Mohamed Awad, Christopher A Distel and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. The role of the vascular dendritic cell network in atherosclerosis.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2013
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Peter A CohenCenter for Surgery Research, Cleveland Clinic Foundation/Lerner Research Institute, OH 44195, USA. cohenp@ccf.org
Gary K Koski
Brian J Czerniecki
Kevin D Bunting
Xin-Yuan Fu
Zhengqi Wang
Wen-Jun Zhang
Charles S Carter
Mohamed Awad
Christopher A Distel
Hassan Nagem
Christopher C Paustian
Terrence D Johnson
John F Tisdale
Suyu Shu
Case Comprehensive Cancer CenterCleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · USIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USIndiana University School of MedicineNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

STAT5 Structure-Function in HematopoiesisR01DK059380 · NIDDK · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BUNTING, KEVIN D · 2002 to 2017
$4.2M
CD8+ HELPER-INDEPENDENT T CELLS IN TUMOR THERAPYR01CA089511 · NCI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI COHEN, PETER A · 2001 to 2007
$2.1M
Role of Macrophage Regulatory Cells (Mac-regs) in Immune RegulationR01AI089846 · NIAID · MAYO CLINIC ARIZONA · PI COHEN, PETER A · 2011 to 2014
$1.6M
Immunotherapy with Dendritic-Allogeneic Tumor CellsR01CA103946 · NCI · PROVIDENCE PORTLAND MEDICAL CENTER · PI SHU, SUYU · 2004 to 2008
$1.5M
PROLIFERATIVE CONDITIONING OF TUMOR-COMPETENT DENDRITIC CELL PRECURSORSR01CA129815 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ARIZONA · PI COHEN, PETER A · 2007 to 2010
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA089511NCI NIH HHS R01-CA089511NCI NIH HHS R01 CA103946NCI NIH HHS R01-CA103946NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129815NCI NIH HHS R01-CA129815NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI089846NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK059380
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The clinical outcomes of dendritic cell (DC)-based immunotherapy remain disappointing, with DCs often displaying a tenuous capacity to complete maturation and DC1 polarization in the tumor host. Surprisingly, we observed that the capacity for successful DC1 polarization, including robust IL12p70 production, could be regulated by STAT-dependent events even prior to DC differentiation. Exposure of CD34(pos) cells to single-agent granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GMCSF) induced multilineage, STAT5-dependent differentiation, including DCs that failed to mature in the absence of further exogenous signals. In contrast, Flt3L induced nearly global differentiation of CD34(pos) cells into spontaneously maturing DCs. IL-6 synergized with Flt3L to produce explosive, STAT3-dependent proliferation of phenotypically undifferentiated cells that nevertheless functioned as committed DC1 precursors. Such precursors not only resisted many tumor-associated immunosuppressants, but also responded to tumor contact or TGFbeta with facilitated DC maturation and IL12p70 production, and displayed a superior capacity to reverse tumor-induced T-cell tolerance. GMCSF preempted Flt3L or Flt3L plus IL-6 licensing by blocking STAT3 activation and promoting STAT5-dependent differentiation. Paradoxically, following overt DC differentiation, STAT5 enhanced whereas STAT3 inhibited DC1 polarization. Therefore, nonoverlapping, sequential activation of STAT3 and STAT5, achievable by sequenced exposure to Flt3L plus IL-6, then GMCSF, selects for multilog expansion, programming, and DC1 polarization of tumor-competent DCs from CD34(pos) cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, CD34Bone Marrow CellsCell DifferentiationDendritic CellsFemaleGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorImmunotherapy, AdoptiveInterleukin-6Membrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C3HMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNeoplasms, ExperimentalAntigens, CD34flt3 ligand proteinGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorInterleukin-6Membrane ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsStat3 protein, mouseSTAT3 Transcription FactorSTAT5 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID18577706
PMCPMC2518890
OpenAlexW2085166569

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.