Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18575616›Full record

ArticlePloS one2008

Gating at the mouth of the acetylcholine receptor channel: energetic consequences of mutations in the alphaM2-cap.

Pallavi A Bafna, Prasad G Purohit, Anthony Auerbach

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Asymmetric transmitter binding sites of fetal muscle acetylcholine receptors shape their synaptic response.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  8. The energy and work of a ligand-gated ion channel.Journal of molecular biology · 2013
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pallavi A BafnaDepartment of Biophysics and Physiology, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, United States of America.
Prasad G Purohit
Anthony Auerbach
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · US

Funding

MULTIPLE ACTIVITY PATTERNS OF ACETYLCHOLINE RECEPTORSR37NS023513 · NINDS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI AUERBACH, ANTHONY L · 2000 to 2013
$6.9M
Multiple Activity Patterns of Acetylcholine ReceptorsR56NS023513 · NINDS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI AUERBACH, ANTHONY L · 2014 to 2014
$530k
MULTIPLE ACTIVITY PATTERNS OF ACETYLCHOLINE RECEPTORSR01NS023513 · NINDS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI AUERBACH, ANTHONY L · 1987 to 1999
–
NINDS NIH HHS NS-23513NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS023513NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS023513NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS023513
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gating of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors from a C(losed) to an O(pen) conformation is the initial event in the postsynaptic signaling cascade at the vertebrate nerve-muscle junction. Studies of receptor structure and function show that many residues in this large, five-subunit membrane protein contribute to the energy difference between C and O. Of special interest are amino acids located at the two transmitter binding sites and in the narrow region of the channel, where C<-->O gating motions generate a low<-->high change in the affinity for agonists and in the ionic conductance, respectively. We have measured the energy changes and relative timing of gating movements for residues that lie between these two locations, in the C-terminus of the pore-lining M2 helix of the alpha subunit ('alphaM2-cap'). This region contains a binding site for non-competitive inhibitors and a charged ring that influences the conductance of the open pore. alphaM2-cap mutations have large effects on gating but much smaller effects on agonist binding, channel conductance, channel block and desensitization. Three alphaM2-cap residues (alphaI260, alphaP265 and alphaS268) appear to move at the outset of channel-opening, about at the same time as those at the transmitter binding site. The results suggest that the alphaM2-cap changes its secondary structure to link gating motions in the extracellular domain with those in the channel that regulate ionic conductance.

Indexed as

Ion Channel GatingMutationAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsKineticsMolecular Sequence DataReceptors, CholinergicSequence Homology, Amino AcidSignal TransductionTorpedoReceptors, Cholinergic

Identifiers

PMID18575616
PMCPMC2429975
OpenAlexW2060432517

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.