Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18573179›Full record

ArticleMolecular microbiology2008

A Porphyromonas gingivalis tyrosine phosphatase is a multifunctional regulator of virulence attributes.

Kazuhiko Maeda, Gena D Tribble, Chelsea M Tucker, Cecilia Anaya, Satoshi Shizukuishi, Janina P Lewis, Donald R Demuth, Richard J Lamont

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular microbiology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Quorum sensing inFrontiers in oral health · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Oral streptococci: modulators of health and disease.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Metabolic cooperativity betweenJournal of oral microbiology · 2020
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kazuhiko MaedaDepartment of Oral Biology, University of Florida College of Dentistry, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.
Gena D Tribble
Chelsea M Tucker
Cecilia Anaya
Satoshi Shizukuishi
Janina P Lewis
Donald R Demuth
Richard J Lamont
Florida College · USUniversity of Florida · USUniversity of Louisville · US

Funding

MOLECULAR ASPECTS OF ORAL PLAQUE FORMATIONR01DE012505 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Richard J Lamont, JAN S POTEMPA · 1998 to 2026
$9.5M
P GINGIVALIS INTERACTIONS WITH GINGIVAL EPITHELIAL CELLSR01DE011111 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HARIBABU BODDULURI, Richard J Lamont · 1995 to 2026
$5.4M
Intra-and interspecies communication in oral bacteriaR01DE014605 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI URIARTE, SILVIA M · 2003 to 2018
$5.3M
P.gingivalis Interactions with Gingival Epithelial CellsR37DE011111 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI LAMONT, RICHARD J · 2009 to 2018
$3.6M
Virulence factors of periodontopathogensR01DE018039 · NIDCR · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI LEWIS, JANINA P · 2007 to 2011
$1.6M
NIDCR NIH HHS DE11111NIDCR NIH HHS DE12505NIDCR NIH HHS DE14605NIDCR NIH HHS DE18039NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE011111NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE012505NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE014605NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE018039NIDCR NIH HHS R37 DE011111
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low Molecular Weight Tyrosine Phosphatases (LMWTP) are widespread in prokaryotes; however, understanding of the signalling cascades controlled by these enzymes is still emerging. Porphyromonas gingivalis, an opportunistic oral pathogen, expresses a LMWTP, Ltp1, that is differentially regulated in biofilm communities. Here we characterize the enzymatic activity of Ltp1 and, through the use of mutants that lack Ltp1 or expresses catalytically defective Ltp1, show that tyrosine phosphatase activity constrains both monospecies biofilm development and community development with the antecedent oral biofilm constituent Streptococcus gordonii. Exopolysaccharide production is downregulated by Ltp1 through transcriptional regulation of multiple genes involved in biosynthesis and transport. Furthermore, Ltp1 regulates transcriptional activity of luxS and thus impacts AI-2-dependent signalling in biofilm communities. In the absence of Ltp1 transcription across the hmu haemin uptake locus is reduced, and consequently uptake of haemin is impaired in the Ltp1 mutant. The gingipain proteinases Kgp and RgpA/B remain phosphorylated in the Ltp1 mutant. Phosphorylated Rgps are poorly secreted, whereas cell surface activity of phosphorylated Kgp is enhanced. By controlling the activity of several virulence-associated properties, Ltp1 may restrain the pathogenic potential of P. gingivalis and maintain a commensal interaction with the host.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, BacterialBacterial ProteinsBacteroidaceae InfectionsBiofilmsCarbon-Sulfur LyasesHemeHumansPeptide HydrolasesPeriodontal DiseasesPolysaccharides, BacterialPorphyromonas gingivalisProtein Tyrosine PhosphatasesStreptococcus gordoniiSubstrate SpecificityVirulenceVirulence FactorsBacterial ProteinsCarbon-Sulfur LyasesHemeLuxS protein, BacteriaPeptide HydrolasesPolysaccharides, BacterialProtein Tyrosine PhosphatasesVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID18573179
PMCPMC2537464
OpenAlexW1966365635

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.