Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18572320›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience letters2008

Genetic variants in the cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript gene (CARTPT) and cocaine dependence.

Falk W Lohoff, Paul J Bloch, Andrew E Weller, Aleksandra H Nall, Glenn A Doyle, Russell J Buono, Thomas N Ferraro, Kyle M Kampman, Helen M Pettinati, Charles A Dackis and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience letters, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Peptidergic modulation of motor neuron output via CART signaling at C bouton synapses.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Falk W LohoffCenter for Neurobiology and Behavior, Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. lohoff@mail.med.upenn.edu
Paul J Bloch
Andrew E Weller
Aleksandra H Nall
Glenn A Doyle
Russell J Buono
Thomas N Ferraro
Kyle M Kampman
Helen M Pettinati
Charles A Dackis
David W Oslin
Charles P O'Brien
Wade H Berrettini
University of Pennsylvania · USCoatesville Veterans Affairs Medical Center · US

Funding

TREATMENT STRATEGIES FOR METHODONE NONRESPONDERSP60DA005186 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI O'BRIEN, CHARLES P · 1997 to 2012
$28.1M
Two Medications to Treat Cocaine and Alcohol DependenceP50DA012756 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI KAMPMAN, KYLE MATTHEW · 1999 to 2013
$17.4M
MOLECULAR GENETICS OF SCHIZOPHRENIAR01MH059571 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI GEJMAN, PABLO V. · 1999 to 2007
$8.0M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN NEUROPSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY-PREDOCTORALT32MH014654 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BERRETTINI, WADE H · 1985 to 2021
$5.0M
MOLECULAR GENETICS OF SCHIZOPHRENIAR01MH060879 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CLONINGER, C. ROBERT · 1999 to 2006
$2.7M
COLLABORATIVE GENOMIC STUDY OF BIPOLAR DISORDERR01MH059553 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BERRETTINI, WADE H · 1998 to 2007
$2.1M
MOLECULAR GENETICS OF SCHIZOPHRENIAR01MH059586 · NIMH · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI SILVERMAN, JEREMY M. · 1999 to 2006
$1.9M
MOLECULAR GENETICS OF SCHIZOPHRENIAR01MH061675 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LEVINSON, DOUGLAS FREDERICK · 1999 to 2007
$1.8M
MOLECULAR GENETICS OF SCHIZOPHRENIAR01MH059587 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI AMIN, FAROOQ · 1999 to 2006
$1.8M
MOLECULAR GENETICS OF SCHIZOPHRENIAR01MH059565 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI FREEDMAN, ROBERT · 1999 to 2006
$1.7M
MOLECULAR GENETICS OF SCHIZOPHRENIAR01MH059588 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF QUEENSLAND · PI MOWRY, BRYAN JOHN · 1999 to 2006
$1.4M
MOLECULAR GENETICS OF SCHIZOPHRENIAR01MH060870 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA IRVINE · PI BYERLEY, WILLIAM · 1999 to 2006
$1.3M
NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA012756NIDA NIH HHS P60 DA005186NIMH NIH HHS MH59553NIMH NIH HHS MH63876NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059553NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059565NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059566NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059571NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059586NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059587NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059588NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH060870NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH060879NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH061675NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH063876NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH067257NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH014654NIMH NIH HHS T32MH014654-29A1PHS HHS P50-12756PHS HHS P60-051186
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dopaminergic brain systems have been implicated to play a major role in drug reward, thus making genes involved in these circuits plausible candidates for susceptibility to substance use disorders. The cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript peptide (CARTPT) is involved in reward and feeding behavior and has functional characteristics of an endogenous psychostimulant. In this study we tested the hypothesis that variation in the CARTPT gene increases susceptibility to cocaine dependence in individuals of African descent. Genotypes of three HapMap tagging SNPs (rs6894758; rs11575893; rs17358300) across the CARTPT gene region were obtained in cocaine dependent individuals (n=348) and normal controls (n=256). All subjects were of African descent. There were no significant differences in allele, genotype or haplotype frequencies between cases and controls for any of the tested SNPs. Our results do not support an association of the CARTPT gene with cocaine dependence; however, additional studies using larger samples, comprehensive SNP coverage, and different populations are necessary to conclusively rule out CARTPT as a contributing factor in the etiology of cocaine dependence.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAdultBlack or African AmericanCocaine- and Amphetamine-Regulated Transcript ProteinCocaine-Related DisordersFemaleGene FrequencyGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedNerve Tissue ProteinsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideCocaine- and Amphetamine-Regulated Transcript ProteinNerve Tissue Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18572320
PMCPMC2507865
OpenAlexW2031315230

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.