Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18571144›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2008

Positive selection in alternatively spliced exons of human genes.

Vasily E Ramensky, Ramil N Nurtdinov, Alexei D Neverov, Andrei A Mironov, Mikhail S Gelfand

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Vasily E RamenskyBioinformatics and Systems Biology Lab, Engelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 119991, Russia. ramensky@imb.ac.ru
Ramil N Nurtdinov
Alexei D Neverov
Andrei A Mironov
Mikhail S Gelfand

Funding

Howard Hughes Medical Institute 55001056
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alternative splicing is a well-recognized mechanism of accelerated genome evolution. We have studied single-nucleotide polymorphisms and human-chimpanzee divergence in the exons of 6672 alternatively spliced human genes, with the aim of understanding the forces driving the evolution of alternatively spliced sequences. Here, we show that alternatively spliced exons and exon fragments (alternative exons) from minor isoforms experience lower selective pressure at the amino acid level, accompanied by selection against synonymous sequence variation. The results of the McDonald-Kreitman test suggest that alternatively spliced exons, unlike exons constitutively included in the mRNA, are also subject to positive selection, with up to 27% of amino acids fixed by positive selection.

Indexed as

ExonsSelection, GeneticAlternative SplicingAmino Acid SequenceAmino Acid SubstitutionCodonDatabases, FactualExpressed Sequence TagsGenesHumansMolecular Sequence DataPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSequence Homology, Amino AcidCodon

Identifiers

PMID18571144
PMCPMC2443848

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.