Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18570589›Full record

ArticleViral immunology2008

Generation of a protective T-cell response following coronavirus infection of the central nervous system is not dependent on IL-12/23 signaling.

Katherine S Held, William G Glass, Yevgeniya I Orlovsky, Kimberly A Shamberger, Ted D Petley, Patrick J Branigan, Jill M Carton, Heena S Beck, Mark R Cunningham, Jacqueline M Benson and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viral immunology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Previous hepatitis a virus infection is related to slower psychomotor speed in elderly adults.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2009
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Katherine S HeldDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, California 92697-3900, USA.
William G Glass
Yevgeniya I Orlovsky
Kimberly A Shamberger
Ted D Petley
Patrick J Branigan
Jill M Carton
Heena S Beck
Mark R Cunningham
Jacqueline M Benson
Thomas E Lane
Discovery Centre · CAUniversity of California, Irvine · US

Funding

Chemokines and Viral-Induced Neurologic DiseaseR01NS041249 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI LANE, THOMAS E · 2002 to 2019
$5.4M
NINDS NIH HHS NS18146NINDS NIH HHS NS41249NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS041249
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The functional role of IL-12 and IL-23 in host defense and disease following viral infection of the CNS was determined. Instillation of mouse hepatitis virus (MHV, a positive-strand RNA virus) into the CNS of mice results in acute encephalitis followed by a chronic immune-mediated demyelinating disease. Antibody-mediated blocking of either IL-23 (anti-IL-23p19) or IL-12 and IL-23 (anti-IL-12/23p40) signaling did not mute T-cell trafficking into the CNS or antiviral effector responses and mice were able to control viral replication within the brain. Therapeutic administration of either anti-IL-23p19 or anti-IL-12/23p40 to mice with viral-induced demyelination did not attenuate T-cell or macrophage infiltration into the CNS nor improve clinical disease or diminish white matter damage. In contrast, treatment of mice with anti-IL-12/23p40 or anti-IL-23p19 resulted in inhibition of the autoimmune model of demyelination, experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). These data indicate that (1) IL-12 and IL-23 signaling are dispensable in generating a protective T-cell response following CNS infection with MHV, and (2) IL-12 and IL-23 do not contribute to demyelination in a model independent of autoimmune T-cell-mediated pathology. Therefore, therapeutic targeting of IL-12 and/or IL-23 for the treatment of autoimmune diseases may offer unique advantages by reducing disease severity without muting protective responses following viral infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutoimmune DiseasesCentral Nervous SystemCoronavirus InfectionsDemyelinating DiseasesEncephalomyelitisFemaleInterleukin-12Interleukin-23MiceMurine hepatitis virusT-LymphocytesInterleukin-12Interleukin-23

Identifiers

PMID18570589
PMCPMC2570712
OpenAlexW2024540441

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.