Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18570440›Full record

ArticleBiochemistry2008

Cysteine pKa depression by a protonated glutamic acid in human DJ-1.

Anna C Witt, Mahadevan Lakshminarasimhan, Benjamin C Remington, Sahar Hasim, Edwin Pozharski, Mark A Wilson

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemistry, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 73 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 140 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Discovery and Profiling of Protein CysteineMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Improving pJournal of chemical theory and computation · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Kinetic evidence in favor of glyoxalase III and against deglycase activity of DJ-1.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anna C WittDepartment of Biochemistry and Redox Biology Center, The University of Nebraska, Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0664, USA.
Mahadevan Lakshminarasimhan
Benjamin C Remington
Sahar Hasim
Edwin Pozharski
Mark A Wilson
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USUniversity of Nebraska–Lincoln · US

Funding

THE REDOX-MEDIATED REGULATION OF IRON-RESPONSIVE GENE EXPRESSION IN LIVERP20RR017675 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA LINCOLN · PI GRASS, GREGOR · 2002 to 2011
$20.4M
X-RAY STUDY OF HORMONE-RECEPTOR AND PROTEIN-ANTIBODY COMPLEXESP41RR007707 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI YANG, XIANGZHONG · 2002 to 2011
$17.3M
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR017675NCRR NIH HHS P 20RR-17675NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR007707PHS HHS R07707
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human DJ-1, a disease-associated protein that protects cells from oxidative stress, contains an oxidation-sensitive cysteine (C106) that is essential for its cytoprotective activity. The origin of C106 reactivity is obscure, due in part to the absence of an experimentally determined p K a value for this residue. We have used atomic-resolution X-ray crystallography and UV spectroscopy to show that C106 has a depressed p K a of 5.4 +/- 0.1 and that the C106 thiolate accepts a hydrogen bond from a protonated glutamic acid side chain (E18). X-ray crystal structures and cysteine p K a analysis of several site-directed substitutions at residue 18 demonstrate that the protonated carboxylic acid side chain of E18 is required for the maximal stabilization of the C106 thiolate. A nearby arginine residue (R48) participates in a guanidinium stacking interaction with R28 from the other monomer in the DJ-1 dimer and elevates the p K a of C106 by binding an anion that electrostatically suppresses thiol ionization. Our results show that the ionizable residues (E18, R48, and R28) surrounding C106 affect its p K a in a way that is contrary to expectations based on the typical ionization behavior of glutamic acid and arginine. Lastly, a search of the Protein Data Bank (PDB) produces several candidate hydrogen-bonded aspartic/glutamic acid-cysteine interactions, which we propose are particularly common in the DJ-1 superfamily.

Indexed as

CrystallizationCysteineDatabases, GeneticGlutamic AcidHumansHydrogen BondingHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsModels, MolecularOncogene ProteinsOxidative StressParkinson DiseaseProtein ConformationProtein Deglycase DJ-1Recombinant ProteinsX-Ray DiffractionCysteineGlutamic AcidIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsOncogene ProteinsPARK7 protein, humanProtein Deglycase DJ-1Recombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18570440
PMCPMC2760839
OpenAlexW2090063868

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.