Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18568276›Full record

ArticleBulletin of the World Health Organization2008

Evaluating the WHO Assessment Instrument for Mental Health Systems by comparing mental health policies in four countries.

Hamada Hamid, Karen Abanilla, Besa Bauta, Keng-Yen Huang

Abstract readComparative StudyEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
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  11. Evaluation of the WHO Assessment Instrument for Mental Health Systems.Bulletin of the World Health Organization · 2008
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hamada HamidNew York University, New York, NY, USA. hamadahamid@gmail.com
Karen Abanilla
Besa Bauta
Keng-Yen Huang

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mental health is a low priority in most countries around the world. Minimal research and resources have been invested in mental health at the national level. As a result, WHO has developed the Assessment Instrument for Mental Health Systems (WHO-AIMS) to encourage countries to gather data and to re-evaluate their national mental health policy. This paper demonstrates the utility and limitations of WHO-AIMS by applying the model to four countries with different cultures, political histories and public health policies: Iraq, Japan, the Philippines and The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia. WHO-AIMS provides a useful model for analysing six domains: policy and legislative framework; mental health services; mental health in primary care; human resources; education of the public at large; and monitoring and research. This is especially important since most countries do not have experts in mental health policy or resources to design their own evaluation tools for mental health systems. Furthermore, WHO-AIMS provides a standardized database for cross-country comparisons. However, limitations of the instrument include the neglect of the politics of mental health policy development, underestimation of the role of culture in mental health care utilization, and questionable measurement validity.

Indexed as

Policy MakingWorld Health OrganizationDatabases, FactualDeveloping CountriesHealth PolicyHumansMental Health ServicesReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID18568276
PMCPMC2647453

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.