Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18568096›Full record

ArticleNeuron glia biology2006

Satellite glial cells in the trigeminal ganglion as a determinant of orofacial neuropathic pain.

Jean-Philippe Vit, Luc Jasmin, Aditi Bhargava, Peter T Ohara

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron glia biology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 145 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Glial cells in neuropathic pain.Physiological reviews · 2026
    Review
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  5. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Brain communications · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
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  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Pain Relief in a Trigeminal Neuralgia ModelFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2022
    Article

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jean-Philippe VitDepartment of Anatomy, University of California San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Avenue, San Francisco, CA 94143-0485, USA.
Luc Jasmin
Aditi Bhargava
Peter T Ohara
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Gene Therapy for Nerve InjuryR01NS051336 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI JASMIN, LUC · 2006 to 2010
$1.2M
Neuronal/Glial Interactions in Neuropathic PainR21NS058479 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI OHARA, PETER T · 2007 to 2008
$362k
Site-specific Gene Silencing by RNA InterferenceR21MH070650 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI BHARGAVA, ADITI · 2004 to 2005
$273k
NORADRENERGIC DYSFUNCTION--A MODEL OF FIBROMYALGIA PAINR21AR046085 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI JASMIN, LUC · 1999 to 2001
$193k
NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR046085NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH070650NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS051336NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS058479
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Satellite glial cells (SGCs) tightly envelop the perikarya of primary sensory neurons in peripheral ganglion and are identified by their morphology and the presence of proteins not found in ganglion neurons. These SGC-unique proteins include the inwardly rectifying K(+) channel Kir4.1, the connexin-43 (Cx43) subunit of gap junctions, the purinergic receptor P2Y4 and soluble guanylate cyclase. We also present evidence that the small-conductance Ca(2+)-activated K(+) channel SK3 is present only in SGCs and that SGCs divide following nerve injury. All the above proteins are involved, either directly or indirectly, in potassium ion (K(+)) buffering and, thus, can influence the level of neuronal excitability, which, in turn, has been associated with neuropathic pain conditions. We used in vivo RNA interference to reduce the expression of Cx43 (present only in SGCs) in the rat trigeminal ganglion and show that this results in the development of spontaneous pain behavior. The pain behavior is present only when Cx43 is reduced and returns to normal when Cx43 concentrations are restored. This finding shows that perturbation of a single SGC-specific protein is sufficient to induce pain responses and demonstrates the importance of PNS glial cell activity in the pathophysiology of neuropathic pain.

Indexed as

connexin-43Kir4.1P2Y4RNAiSK3

Identifiers

PMID18568096
PMCPMC2435170
OpenAlexW2139779919

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.