Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18566426›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2008

MyD88 regulation of Fusarium keratitis is dependent on TLR4 and IL-1R1 but not TLR2.

Ahmad B Tarabishy, Bishr Aldabagh, Yan Sun, Yoshifumi Imamura, Pranab K Mukherjee, Jonathan H Lass, Mahmoud A Ghannoum, Eric Pearlman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Chelidonic acid amelioratesFrontiers in immunology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Immunity to pathogenic fungi in the eye.Seminars in immunology · 2023
    Review
  4. Innate Immune System Activation, Inflammation and Corneal Wound Healing.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Protein Deiminase 4 and CR3 RegulateFrontiers in immunology · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Role of MyD88 in adenovirus keratitis.Immunology and cell biology · 2017
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ahmad B TarabishyDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Case Western Reserve University and University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.
Bishr Aldabagh
Yan Sun
Yoshifumi Imamura
Pranab K Mukherjee
Jonathan H Lass
Mahmoud A Ghannoum
Eric Pearlman

Funding

TISSUE CULTURE AND HYBRIDOMA MODULEP30EY011373 · NEI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI CARLOS S SUBAUSTE · 1997 to 2026
$17.7M
Pathogenesis of Fungal KeratitisR01EY018612 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI PEARLMAN, ERIC · 2008 to 2022
$6.9M
PHOSPHOLIPASES AND THE VIRULENCE OF C ALBICANSR01AI035097 · NIAID · LA BIOMED RES INST/ HARBOR UCLA MED CTR · PI GHANNOUM, MAHMOUD A · 1995 to 2009
$2.6M
Identification of early phase C. albicans biofilm proteinsR01DE017486 · NIDCR · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI GHANNOUM, MAHMOUD A · 2007 to 2011
$1.8M
Biology and Drug Resistance of Candida BiofilmsR01DE013932 · NIDCR · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI GHANNOUM, MAHMOUD A · 2002 to 2005
$1.4M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY011373NEI NIH HHS P30-EY11373NEI NIH HHS R01 EY018612NEI NIH HHS R01EY018612NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI035097NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI035097-10NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE013932NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE017486NIDCR NIH HHS R01DE017486NIDCR NIH HHS R01DE13932
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The fungal pathogens Fusarium solani and Fusarium oxysporum cause severe corneal disease in the United States and worldwide and were the causative organisms in a recent outbreak of contact lens-associated keratitis. To characterize innate immunity in Fusarium keratitis, we developed a murine model in which conidia are injected into the corneal stroma. Immunocompetent C57BL/6 mice rapidly developed severe corneal opacification associated with neutrophil infiltration and clearance of Fusarium hyphae. In contrast, neutrophil infiltration was delayed in MyD88-/- mice, resulting in uncontrolled growth of Fusarium hyphae in the corneal stroma and anterior chamber, and eventually resulting in corneal perforation. Corneal opacification scores in TLR2-/-, TLR4-/-, and TLR2/4-/- mice were similar to those of C57BL/6 mice; however, TLR4-/- and TLR2/4-/- mice had impaired antifungal responses. The phenotype of infected IL-1R1-/- mice was similar to that of MyD88-/- mice, with uncontrolled fungal growth resulting in corneal perforation. IL-1R1-/- mice also produced significantly less CXCL1/KC in the corneal stroma compared with C57BL/6 mice consistent with delayed neutrophil recruitment to the corneal stroma. Together, these findings indicate that IL-1R1 and MyD88 regulate CXC chemokine production and neutrophil recruitment to the cornea, and that TLR4 has an important role in controlling growth and replication of these pathogenic fungi.

Indexed as

AnimalsChemokine CXCL1FusariumImmunotherapyKeratitisMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88Neutrophil InfiltrationReceptors, Interleukin-1 Type IToll-Like Receptor 2Toll-Like Receptor 4Chemokine CXCL1Myd88 protein, mouseMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88Receptors, Interleukin-1 Type IToll-Like Receptor 2Toll-Like Receptor 4

Identifiers

PMID18566426
PMCPMC3909484

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.