Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18565565›Full record

ReviewVision research2008

Barriers for retinal gene therapy: separating fact from fiction.

Rajendra Kumar-Singh

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Vision research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. RIPK necrotic cell death pathway in both donor photoreceptor and host immune cells synergize to affect photoreceptor graft survival.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2023
    Article
  4. USH2A Gene Editing Using the CRISPR System.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2017
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Gene Therapy of ABCA4-Associated Diseases.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2015
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Vector platforms for gene therapy of inherited retinopathies.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2014
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Gene replacement therapy for retinal CNG channelopathies.Molecular genetics and genomics : MGG · 2013
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Long-term RNA interference gene therapy in a dominant retinitis pigmentosa mouse model.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2011
    Article
  15. Helper-Dependent Adenoviral Vectors.Journal of genetic syndromes & gene therapy · 2011
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rajendra Kumar-SinghDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tufts University School of Medicine, 136 Harrison Avenue, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
Tufts University · US

Funding

Gene Therapy for Retinitis PigmentosaR01EY013837 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI KUMAR-SINGH, RAJENDRA · 2003 to 2012
$2.7M
VP22 AND TAT mediated gene therapy for the CNSR01EY014991 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI KUMAR-SINGH, RAJENDRA · 2004 to 2009
$1.4M
NEI NIH HHS EY 013887NEI NIH HHS EY 014991NEI NIH HHS R01 EY013837NEI NIH HHS R01 EY014991
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The majority of recent preclinical gene therapy studies targeting the retina have used adeno-associated virus (AAV) as the gene transfer vector. However, AAV has several limitations including the ability to generate innate inflammatory responses, the ability to cause insertional mutagenesis at a frequency of up to 56% in some tissues and a limited cloning capacity of 4.8Kb. Furthermore, AAV is known to generate limiting immune responses in humans despite the absence of similar immune responses in preclinical canine and murine studies. Three clinical trials to treat Leber's congenital amaurosis using AAV are under way. A clinical trial to treat Stargardt's using lentivirus vectors has also been recently announced. However, very limited evidence currently exists that lentivirus vectors can efficiently transduce photoreceptor cells. In contrast, very few preclinical ocular gene therapy studies have utilized adenovirus as the gene therapy vector. Nonetheless, the only two ocular gene therapy clinical trials performed to date have each used adenovirus as the vector and more significantly, in these published trials there has been no observed serious adverse event. These trials appear to be poised for Phase II/III status. Activation of cytotoxic T lymphocytes limits duration of transgene expression in the retina from first generation adenovirus vectors. However, an advanced class of adenovirus vectors referred to as Helper-dependent Adenovirus (Hd-Ad) have recently been shown to be capable of expressing transgenes in ocular tissues for more than one year. Hd-Ad vectors have many properties that potentially warrant their inclusion in the retinal gene therapy toolbox for the treatment of retinal degenerative diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsDependovirusDisease Models, AnimalGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsGene Transfer TechniquesHumansMiceMutagenesis, InsertionalRetinal Degeneration

Identifiers

PMID18565565
PMCPMC2538423
OpenAlexW2094276927

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.