Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18564065›Full record

ArticleImmunology2009

Depletion of CD8+ T cells enhances airway remodelling in a rodent model of asthma.

Kimitake Tsuchiya, Susumu Isogai, Meiyo Tamaoka, Naohiko Inase, Takumi Akashi, James G Martin, Yasuyuki Yoshizawa

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Review
  7. Pathogenesis of allergic airway inflammation.Current allergy and asthma reports · 2010
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kimitake TsuchiyaDepartment of Integrated Pulmonology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Susumu Isogai
Meiyo Tamaoka
Naohiko Inase
Takumi Akashi
James G Martin
Yasuyuki Yoshizawa
Tokyo Medical and Dental University · JPChristie (Canada) · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Airway remodelling is induced by persistent airway inflammation and may lead to severe asthma. T cells play a pivotal role in asthmatic airway inflammation but their role in remodelling is poorly understood. Although previous studies have revealed that CD8(+) T cells inhibit the late airway response and airway inflammation in a rat model of asthma, their effects on airway remodelling have not been evaluated. The aim of this study was to examine the role of CD8(+) T cells in airway remodelling. Brown Norway rats were sensitized with ovalbumin (OVA) on day 0. CD8(+) T cells in rats were depleted during the repeated challenges by treating them with a CD8alpha monoclonal antibody (OX-8). Control rats were treated with mouse ascites. Sensitized rats were challenged with OVA on days 14, 19 and 24 or were sham challenged with phosphate-buffered saline. On day 29, bronchoalveolar lavage and lung tissues were harvested. Repeated OVA inhalations evoked significant increases in the numbers of periodic acid-Schiff-positive epithelial cells and proliferating cell nuclear antigen-positive epithelial cells, and in airway smooth muscle mass compared to the control group. CD8-depleted rats had significant enhancement of these changes, principally affecting the large airways. These results suggest that endogenous CD8(+) T cells have inhibitory effects on airway remodelling in this model of asthma.

Indexed as

AllergensAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAsthmaBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCD8 AntigensCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell ProliferationCytokinesDNAEpithelial CellsGene ExpressionGoblet CellsLymphocyte DepletionMaleMucusAllergensAntibodies, MonoclonalCD8alpha antigenCD8 AntigensCytokinesDNAOvalbuminRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID18564065
PMCPMC2632694
OpenAlexW2011230313

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.