Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18563531›Full record

ReviewInternal and emergency medicine2008

Low-molecular-weight heparin in patients with chronic renal insufficiency.

Wendy Lim

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Internal and emergency medicine, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Cancer-associated thrombosis: an overview.Clinical Medicine Insights. Oncology · 2014
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Wendy LimDepartment of Medicine, Division of Hematology-Thromboembolism, McMaster University, St Joseph's Hospital, Hamilton, ON, Canada. limwp@mcmaster.ca
St. Joseph Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) has largely replaced unfractionated heparin for the treatment of venous thromboembolism. The predictable anticoagulant effect of LMWH is seen across almost all patient populations, with few exceptions. However, because LMWH is primarily eliminated through the kidneys, patients with renal insufficiency are at risk of LMWH accumulation and bleeding complications. The risk of LMWH accumulation and bleeding is dependent on several factors including the degree of renal insufficiency, dose and type of LMWH. These risks are greatest when therapeutic doses of LMWH are used in patients with creatinine clearance less than 30 ml/min. Prophylactic dose LMWH does not appear to be associated with an increased bleeding risk, but has not been evaluated in large trials. LMWHs with a higher molecular weight may be less prone to accumulation and bleeding. LMWH must be used carefully in patients with renal insufficiency, particularly in those with severe renal impairment.

Indexed as

AnticoagulantsHemorrhageHeparin, Low-Molecular-WeightHumansKidneyKidney Failure, ChronicRisk FactorsVenous ThromboembolismAnticoagulantsHeparin, Low-Molecular-Weight

Identifiers

PMID18563531
OpenAlexW2068118996

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.