Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18562641›Full record

ArticleGenetics2008

The chromosomal polymorphism linked to variation in social behavior in the white-throated sparrow (Zonotrichia albicollis) is a complex rearrangement and suppressor of recombination.

James W Thomas, Mario Cáceres, Joshua J Lowman, Caroline B Morehouse, Meghan E Short, Erin L Baldwin, Donna L Maney, Christa L Martin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 90 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
90citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

90 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Multidirectional Chromosomal Painting in the Harpy Eagle (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Widespread chromosomal rearrangements preceded genetic divergence in a monitor lizard, Varanus acanthurus (Varanidae).Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Radiation and hybridization underpin the spread of the fire ant social supergene.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article

30 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

James W ThomasDepartment of Human Genetics, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia 30322, USA. jthomas@genetics.emory.edu
Mario Cáceres
Joshua J Lowman
Caroline B Morehouse
Meghan E Short
Erin L Baldwin
Donna L Maney
Christa L Martin

Funding

Genomic Resources for an Animal Model of Social BehaviorR21MH082046 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI THOMAS, JAMES W · 2008 to 2009
$379k
NIMH NIH HHS 1R21MH082046NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH082046
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Variation in social behavior and plumage in the white-throated sparrow (Zonotrichia albicollis) is linked to an inversion polymorphism on chromosome 2. Here we report the results of our comparative cytogenetic mapping efforts and population genetics studies focused on the genomic characterization of this balanced chromosomal polymorphism. Comparative chromosome painting and cytogenetic mapping of 15 zebra finch BAC clones to the standard (ZAL2) and alternative (ZAL2(m)) arrangements revealed that this chromosome is orthologous to chicken chromosome 3, and that at a minimum, ZAL2 and ZAL2(m) differ by a pair of included pericentric inversions that we estimate span at least 98 Mb. Population-based sequencing and genotyping of multiple loci demonstrated that ZAL2(m) suppresses recombination in the heterokaryotype and is evolving as a rare nonrecombining autosomal segment of the genome. In addition, we estimate that the first inversion within the ZAL2(m) arrangement originated 2.2+/-0.3 million years ago. Finally, while previously recognized as a genetic model for the evolution of social behavior, we found that the ZAL2/ZAL2(m) polymorphism also shares genetic and phenotypic features with the mouse t complex and we further suggest that the ZAL2/ZAL2(m) polymorphism is a heretofore unrecognized model for the early stages of sex chromosome evolution.

Indexed as

Gene RearrangementPolymorphism, GeneticSocial BehaviorSuppression, GeneticAnimalsChromosome MappingChromosome PaintingChromosomesChromosomes, Artificial, BacterialClone CellsEvolution, MolecularGene FlowModels, GeneticPhylogenyRecombination, GeneticSparrows

Identifiers

PMID18562641
PMCPMC2475746

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.