Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18562053›Full record

ArticleVaccine2008

CD40L expressed from the canarypox vector, ALVAC, can boost immunogenicity of HIV-1 canarypox vaccine in mice and enhance the in vitro expansion of viral specific CD8+ T cell memory responses from HIV-1-infected and HIV-1-uninfected individuals.

Jun Liu, Qigui Yu, Geoffrey W Stone, Feng Yun Yue, Nicholas Ngai, R Brad Jones, Richard S Kornbluth, Mario A Ostrowski

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. CD40 Ligand Potentiates Immunogenecity ofCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Modulation of HIV-1 immunity by adjuvants.Current opinion in HIV and AIDS · 2014
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Enhancing poxvirus vectors vaccine immunogenicity.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2014
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jun LiuClinical Sciences Division, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Qigui Yu
Geoffrey W Stone
Feng Yun Yue
Nicholas Ngai
R Brad Jones
Richard S Kornbluth
Mario A Ostrowski
University of Toronto · CAUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

University of Washington/Fred Hutch Center for AIDS ResearchP30AI027757 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Kenneth Sherr · 1988 to 2026
$104.9M
Vaccines to Generate Neutralizing Anti-HIV AntibodiesR21AI073240 · NIAID · VETERANS MEDICAL RESEARCH FDN/SAN DIEGO · PI KORNBLUTH, RICHARD SYD · 2007 to 2008
$379k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027757NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI073240
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) canarypox vaccines are safe but poorly immunogenic. CD40 ligand (CD40L), a member of the tumor necrosis factor superfamily (TNFSF), is a pivotal costimulatory molecule for immune responses. To explore whether CD40L can be used as an adjuvant for HIV-1 canarypox vaccine, we constructed recombinant canarypox viruses expressing CD40L. Co-immunization of mice with CD40L expressing canarypox and the canarypox vaccine expressing HIV-1 proteins, vCP1452, augmented HIV-1 specific cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) responses in terms of frequency, polyfunctionality and interleukin (IL)-7 receptor alpha chain (IL-7Ralpha, CD127) expression. In addition, CD40L expressed from canarypox virus could significantly augment CD4+ T cell responses against HIV-1 in mice. CD40L expressed from canarypox virus matured human monocyte-derived dendritic cells (MDDCs) in a tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) independent manner, which underwent less apoptosis, and could expand ex vivo Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-specific CTL responses from healthy human individuals and ex vivo HIV-1-specific CTL responses from HIV-1-infected individuals in the presence or absence of CD4+ T cells. Taken together, our results suggest that CD40L incorporation into poxvirus vectors could be used as a strategy to enhance their immunogenicity.

Indexed as

Adjuvants, ImmunologicAIDS VaccinesAnimalsApoptosisCanarypox virusCD40 LigandCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesDendritic CellsFemaleHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CViral VaccinesAdjuvants, ImmunologicAIDS VaccinesALVAC vaccineCD40 LigandViral Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID18562053
PMCPMC3060027
OpenAlexW1986659221

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.