Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18556795›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2008

Induction by cationic antimicrobial peptides and involvement in intrinsic polymyxin and antimicrobial peptide resistance, biofilm formation, and swarming motility of PsrA in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

W James Gooderham, Manjeet Bains, Joseph B McPhee, Irith Wiegand, Robert E W Hancock

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Distinctive Lacritin Cleavage-Potentiated Bactericidal Alteration of thebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  6. Unravelling the mechanisms causing murepavadin resistance inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
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  10. Review
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  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Fitting Pieces into the Puzzle ofJournal of bacteriology · 2019
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

W James GooderhamCenter for Microbial Diseases and Immunity Research, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of British Columbia, 232-2259 Lower Mall Research Station, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Manjeet Bains
Joseph B McPhee
Irith Wiegand
Robert E W Hancock

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an important opportunistic pathogen that causes infections that can be extremely difficult to treat due to its high intrinsic antibiotic resistance and broad repertoire of virulence factors, both of which are highly regulated. It is demonstrated here that the psrA gene, encoding a transcriptional regulator, was upregulated in response to subinhibitory concentrations of cationic antimicrobial peptides. Compared to the wild type and the complemented mutant, a P. aeruginosa PAO1 psrA::Tn5 mutant displayed intrinsic supersusceptibility to polymyxin B, a last-resort antimicrobial used against multidrug-resistant infections, and the bovine neutrophil antimicrobial peptide indolicidin; this supersusceptibility phenotype correlated with increased outer membrane permeabilization by these agents. The psrA mutant was also defective in simple biofilm formation, rapid attachment, and swarming motility, all of which could be complemented by the cloned psrA gene. The role of PsrA in global gene regulation was studied by comparing the psrA mutant to the wild type by microarray analysis, demonstrating that 178 genes were up- or downregulated >or=2-fold (P <or= 0.05). Dysregulated genes included those encoding certain known PsrA targets, those encoding the type III secretion apparatus and effectors, adhesion and motility genes, and a variety of metabolic, energy metabolism, and outer membrane permeability genes. This suggests that PsrA might be a key regulator of antimicrobial peptide resistance and virulence.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, BacterialAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesBacterial AdhesionBacterial ProteinsBiofilmsDNA-Binding ProteinsGene DeletionGene Expression ProfilingGenetic Complementation TestLocomotionMicrobial ViabilityMutagenesis, InsertionalOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPermeabilityPolymyxinsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesBacterial ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsPolymyxinsPsrA protein, PseudomonasTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID18556795
PMCPMC2519372

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.