Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18554324›Full record

ArticleMolecular microbiology2008

Independence and interdependence of Dif and Frz chemosensory pathways in Myxococcus xanthus chemotaxis.

Qian Xu, Wesley P Black, C Linn Cadieux, Zhaomin Yang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular microbiology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Milestones in the development ofJournal of bacteriology · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Linking single-cell decisions to collective behaviours in social bacteria.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Data-driven modeling reveals cell behaviors controlling self-organization duringProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Developments in Defining dif.Journal of bacteriology · 2010
    Article
  14. Gliding motility revisited: how do the myxobacteria move without flagella?Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2010
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qian XuDepartment of Biological Sciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA 24061-0910, USA.
Wesley P Black
C Linn Cadieux
Zhaomin Yang
Virginia Tech · US

Funding

Regulation and Mechanism of M. xanthus Social GlidingR01GM071601 · NIGMS · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI YANG, ZHAOMIN · 2004 to 2009
$1.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM071601NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM071601
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dif and Frz, two Myxococcus xanthus chemosensory pathways, are required in phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) chemotaxis for excitation and adaptation respectively. DifA and FrzCD, the homologues of methyl-accepting chemoreceptors in the two pathways, were examined for methylation in the context of chemotaxis and inter-pathway interactions. Evidence indicates that DifA may not undergo methylation, but signals transmitting through DifA do modulate FrzCD methylation. Results also revealed that M. xanthus possesses Dif-dependent and Dif-independent PE-sensing mechanisms. Previous studies showed that FrzCD methylation is decreased by negative chemostimuli but increased by attractants such as PE. Results here demonstrate that the Dif-dependent sensory mechanism suppresses the increase in FrzCD methylation in attractant response and elevates FrzCD methylation upon negative stimulation. In other words, FrzCD methylation is governed by opposing forces from Dif-dependent and Dif-independent sensing mechanisms. We propose that the Dif-independent but Frz-dependent PE sensing leads to increases in FrzCD methylation and subsequent adaptation, while the Dif-dependent PE signalling suppresses or diminishes the increase in FrzCD methylation to decelerate or delay adaptation. We contend that these antagonistic interactions are crucial for effective chemotaxis in this gliding bacterium to ensure that adaptation does not occur too quickly relative to the slow speed of M. xanthus movement.

Indexed as

ChemotaxisSignal TransductionBacterial ProteinsMethylationMyxococcus xanthusPhosphatidylethanolaminesBacterial ProteinsDifA protein, Myxococcus xanthusDifE protein, Myxococcus xanthusFrzCD protein, Myxococcus xanthusphosphatidylethanolaminePhosphatidylethanolamines

Identifiers

PMID18554324
PMCPMC2553899
OpenAlexW2098672110

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.