Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18552184›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2008

Production of an insecticidal crystal protein from Bacillus thuringiensis by the methylotroph Methylobacterium extorquens.

Young J Choi, J Lawrence Gringorten, Louise Bélanger, Lyne Morel, Denis Bourque, Luke Masson, Denis Groleau, Carlos B Míguez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Gut Microbiota Analysis in Silkworms (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Aerobic Utilization of Methanol for Microbial Growth and Production.Advances in biochemical engineering/biotechnology · 2022
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Young J ChoiMicrobial and Enzymatic Technology Group, Bioprocess Sector, Biotechnology Research Institute, National Research Council of Canada, 6100 Royalmount Ave., Montreal, Quebec H4P 2R2, Canada.
J Lawrence Gringorten
Louise Bélanger
Lyne Morel
Denis Bourque
Luke Masson
Denis Groleau
Carlos B Míguez
Ecologie Microbienne Lyon · FRCanadian Forest Service · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Cry1Aa protein from Bacillus thuringiensis is an insecticidal protein that is highly active against several species of Lepidoptera. We cloned and expressed the cry1Aa gene in a plant-colonizing methylotroph, Methylobacterium extorquens, under the control of the strong M. extorquens AM1 methanol dehydrogenase promoter, P(mxaF). Transmission electron microscopy revealed characteristic bipyramidal intracellular delta-endotoxin crystals similar to the crystalline inclusions formed by B. thuringiensis. Both the protoxin protein and the activated toxin were visualized by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and Western analysis. In single-dose assays of the recombinant against the silkworm, Bombyx mori, both whole cells and cell lysates caused rapid feeding inhibition followed by mortality. The biomass and growth rate of recombinant cells in shake flask culture were similar to those of the wild-type strain, indicating a lack of fitness cost to the recombinant under controlled culture conditions. Recombinant Cry1Aa was expressed at a level of 4.5% of total M. extorquens cell protein. The potential benefits of modifying M. extorquens to deliver insecticidal Cry proteins for crop and forest protection are discussed.

Indexed as

Pest Control, BiologicalAnimalsBacillus thuringiensisBacillus thuringiensis ToxinsBacterial ProteinsBombyxCloning, MolecularElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelEndotoxinsGenes, BacterialGenetic VectorsHemolysin ProteinsMethylobacterium extorquensMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionPlasmidsRecombinant ProteinsBacillus thuringiensis ToxinsBacterial ProteinsEndotoxinsHemolysin Proteinsinsecticidal crystal protein, Bacillus ThuringiensisRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18552184
PMCPMC2519252
OpenAlexW2141581835

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.