Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18552122›Full record

ArticleMolecular pharmacology2008

Ethanol modulates BKCa channels by acting as an adjuvant of calcium.

Jianxi Liu, Thirumalini Vaithianathan, Kandiah Manivannan, Abby Parrill, Alejandro M Dopico

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular pharmacology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Potential therapeutic targeting of BKMolecular oncology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Cholesterol and PIPAdvances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Functional Interactions between BKOxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2016
    Article
  17. Modulation of BK Channels by Ethanol.International review of neurobiology · 2016
    Review
  18. Ethanol Effect on BK Channels is Modulated by Magnesium.Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research · 2015
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jianxi LiuDepartment of Pharmacology, the University of Tennessee Health Science Center, 874 Union Ave., Memphis, TN 38163, USA.
Thirumalini Vaithianathan
Kandiah Manivannan
Abby Parrill
Alejandro M Dopico
Missouri State University · USUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · USUniversity of Memphis · US

Funding

ETHANOL ACTIONS ON SLO CHANNELS FROM ARTERIES VS BRAINR01AA011560 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI Alex Dopico · 2001 to 2026
$4.4M
Ethanol actions on slo channels from arteries vs. brainR37AA011560 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI DOPICO, ALEX M. · 2009 to 2018
$3.6M
Nongenomic bile acid on smooth muscle BK channelsR01HL077424 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI DOPICO, ALEX M · 2004 to 2007
$667k
ETHANOL ACTIONS ON SLO CHANNELS FROM ARTERIES VS BRAINR29AA011560 · NIAAA · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI DOPICO, ALEJANDRO M · 1999 to 2000
$90k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL77424NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL077424NIAAA NIH HHS AA11560NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA011560NIAAA NIH HHS R29 AA011560NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA011560
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ethanol modulation of calcium- and voltage-gated potassium (slo1) channels alters neuronal excitability, cerebrovascular tone, brain function, and behavior, yet the mechanism of this modulation remains unknown. Using patch-clamp electrophysiology on recombinant BK(Ca) channels cloned from mouse brain and expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes, we demonstrate that ethanol, even at concentrations maximally effective to modulate BK(Ca) channel function (100 mM), fails to gate the channel in absence of activating calcium. Moreover, ethanol does not modify intrinsic, voltage- or physiological magnesium-driven gating. The alcohol works as an adjuvant of calcium by selectively facilitating calcium-driven gating. This facilitation, however, renders differential ethanol effects on channel activity: potentiation at low (<10 microM) and inhibition at high (>10 microM) calcium, this dual pattern remaining largely unmodified by coexpression of brain slo1 channels with the neuronally abundant BK(Ca) channel beta(4) subunit. Calcium recognition by either of the slo1 high-affinity sensors (calcium bowl and RCK1 Asp362/Asp367) is required for ethanol to amplify channel activation by calcium. The Asp362/Asp367 site, however, is necessary and sufficient to sustain ethanol inhibition. This inhibition also results from ethanol facilitation of calcium action; in this case, ethanol favors channel dwelling in a calcium-driven, low-activity mode. The agonist-adjuvant mechanism that we advance from the calcium-ethanol interaction on slo1 might be applicable to data of ethanol action on a wide variety of ligand-gated channels.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalciumCalcium SignalingEthanolIon Channel GatingKineticsLarge-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channel alpha SubunitsMiceModels, BiologicalOocytesProtein Structure, TertiaryXenopusBKCa protein, mouseCalciumEthanolKcnma1 protein, mouseLarge-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channel alpha Subunits

Identifiers

PMID18552122
PMCPMC2764333
OpenAlexW2098563084

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.