Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18551144›Full record

ArticleCancer gene therapy2008

Molecular analysis of human cancer cells infected by an oncolytic HSV-1 reveals multiple upregulated cellular genes and a role for SOCS1 in virus replication.

Y Y Mahller, B Sakthivel, W H Baird, B J Aronow, Y-H Hsu, T P Cripe, R Mehrian-Shai

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer gene therapy, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  12. SOCS proteins in infectious diseases of mammals.Veterinary immunology and immunopathology · 2013
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Y Y MahllerDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
B Sakthivel
W H Baird
B J Aronow
Y-H Hsu
T P Cripe
R Mehrian-Shai
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Training Program in Cancer TherapeuticsT32CA117846 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI PRICE, CAROLYN M, TAKIAR, VINITA · 2006 to 2022
$6.5M
Oncolytic HSV Therapy in Immunocompetent Sarcoma ModelsR01CA114004 · NCI · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI CRIPE, TIMOTHY P · 2006 to 2010
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA114004NCI NIH HHS R01-CA114004NCI NIH HHS T32 CA117846
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oncolytic herpes simplex viruses (oHSVs) are promising anticancer therapeutics. We sought to characterize the functional genomic response of human cancer cells to oHSV infection using G207, an oHSV previously evaluated in a phase I trial. Five human malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor cell lines, with differing sensitivity to oHSV, were infected with G207 for 6 h. Functional genomic analysis of virus-infected cells demonstrated large clusters of downregulated cellular mRNAs and smaller clusters of those upregulated, including 21 genes commonly upregulated in all five lines. Of these, 7 are known to be HSV-1 induced and 14 represent novel virus-regulated genes. Gene ontology analysis revealed that a majority of G207-upregulated genes are involved in Janus kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription signaling, transcriptional regulation, nucleic acid metabolism, protein synthesis and apoptosis. Ingenuity networks highlighted nodes for AP-1 subunits and interferon signaling via STAT1, suppressor of cytokine signaling-1 (SOCS1), SOCS3 and RANTES. As biological confirmation, we found that virus-mediated upregulation of SOCS1 correlated with sensitivity to G207 and that depletion of SOCS1 impaired virus replication by >10-fold. Further characterization of roles provided by oHSV-induced cellular genes during virus replication may be utilized to predict oncolytic efficacy and to provide rational strategies for designing next-generation oncolytic viruses.

Indexed as

Blotting, WesternGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHerpesvirus 1, HumanHumansNerve Sheath NeoplasmsOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisOncolytic VirotherapySuppressor of Cytokine Signaling 1 ProteinSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling ProteinsVirus ReplicationSOCS1 protein, humanSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling 1 ProteinSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18551144
PMCPMC2852536
OpenAlexW1970499859

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.