Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18550771›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2008

Sensory transduction in peripheral nerve axons elicits ectopic action potentials.

Tal Hoffmann, Susanne K Sauer, Raymund E Horch, Peter W Reeh

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Nobel somatosensations and pain.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Visceral organ cross-sensitization - an integrated perspective.Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical · 2010
    Review
  18. Novel wavelengths for laser nerve stimulation.Lasers in surgery and medicine · 2010
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Tal HoffmannInstitute for Physiology and Pathophysiology, University Medical Center, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, D-91054 Erlangen, Germany. diskin@physiologie1.uni-erlangen.de
Susanne K Sauer
Raymund E Horch
Peter W Reeh
Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Physiology · CZFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sensory properties of unmyelinated axons in the isolated rat sciatic nerve have been revealed previously by measuring stimulated neuropeptide release in response to noxious stimuli. In addition, axonal sensitization by inflammatory mediators has been demonstrated and shown to depend on the heat- and proton-activated ion channel transient receptor potential vanilloid receptor-1. It was unclear whether this responsiveness is accompanied by ectopic generation of action potentials, which may play a crucial role in painful neuropathies. We explored this hypothesis using the isolated mouse skin-nerve preparation. This method enabled us to directly compare the sensory properties of axons in the peripheral nerve with their characterized cutaneous terminals in the receptive field using propagated action potentials as an index of axonal activation. Single-fiber recordings from 51 mechanosensitive mouse C-fibers revealed that a majority of the polymodal nociceptors responded with an encoding discharge rate to graded heating of the cutaneous receptive field (n = 38) as well as of the saphenous nerve carrying the fiber under investigation (n = 25; 66%). Axonal heat responses paralleled those of the receptive fields with regard to thresholds and discharge rates (41.5 +/- 4.3 degrees C; 7.7 +/- 9.6 spikes in a 20 s 32-48 degrees C ranged stimulation). In contrast, axonal mechanosensitivity was poor and noxious cold sensitivity more rarely encountered. In conclusion, peripheral nerve axons exhibit sensory transduction capacities similar to their nociceptive terminals in the skin with respect to noxious heat, although not to mechanical and cold sensitivity. This may become a source of ectopic discharge and pain if axonal heat threshold drops to body temperature, as may be the case during inflammation-like processes in peripheral nerves.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsAxonsElectric StimulationFemaleHot TemperatureMaleMechanoreceptorsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNerve FibersPeripheral NervesSensationSkin

Identifiers

PMID18550771
PMCPMC6670532
OpenAlexW2058482992

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.