Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18550724›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2008

Altered pontine taste processing in a rat model of obesity.

Peter Kovacs, Andras Hajnal

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Gastric bypass surgery alters behavioral and neural taste functions for sweet taste in obese rats.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2010
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Parabrachial coding of sapid sucrose: relevance to reward and obesity.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2009
    Review
  12. Functional implications for modulating neuropeptide Y gene expression in the dorsomedial hypothalamus.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2009
    Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Peter KovacsDepartment of Neural and Behavioral Sciences H181, College of Medicine, The Pennsylvania State University, Hershey, PA 17033, USA.
Andras Hajnal
Pennsylvania State University · US

Funding

Dopamine mechanisms in development of type-2 diabetesR01DK065709 · NIDDK · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI HAJNAL, ANDRAS · 2004 to 2008
$1.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK-065709NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK065709
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The increased palatability of modern diet contributes to eating beyond homeostatic need and in turn to the growing prevalence of obesity. How palatability is coded in taste-evoked neural activity and whether this activity differs between obese and lean remains unknown. To investigate this, we used extracellular single-unit recording in the second central gustatory relay, the pontine parabrachial nucleus while stimulating the tongue with various concentrations of sucrose (0.01-1.5 M) in Otsuka Long Evans Tokushima Fatty (OLETF) rats, lacking CCK-1R. The analyses included a total of 179 taste-responsive neurons in age-matched prediabetic, obese OLETF and lean Long Evans Tokushima Otsuka (LETO) controls. Compared with LETO, we found more NaCl-, and fewer sucrose-responsive neurons (67 vs. 47% and 14 vs. 32%), and an overall reduced response magnitude to sucrose in the OLETF rats. Further, in the obese rats there was a rightward shift in sucrose concentration-response functions relative to lean controls with a higher response-threshold (0.37+/-0.05 vs. 0.23+/-0.2 M, P<0.05) and maximal neural response to higher sucrose concentrations (0.96+/-0.07 vs. 0.56+/-0.5 M, P<0.001). These findings demonstrate altered central gustatory processing for sucrose in obese OLETF rat and further support the notion that palatability is encoded in the across neuron pattern.

Indexed as

AdiposityAgingAnimalsBody CompositionBody WeightCluster AnalysisData Interpretation, StatisticalDose-Response Relationship, DrugElectrophysiologyGlucose Tolerance TestMaleMotivationNeuronsObesityPonsRatsSucrose

Identifiers

PMID18550724
PMCPMC2574893
OpenAlexW2122847816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.