Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18550525›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2008

Differential regulation of STAT family members by glycogen synthase kinase-3.

Eléonore Beurel, Richard S Jope

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 104 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
104citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

104 citing papers in PubMed, 182 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  12. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Article
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44 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eléonore BeurelDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neurobiology, University of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama 35294-0017, USA.
Richard S Jope
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

LITHIUM EFFECTS ON CHOLINERGIC ACTIVITYR01MH038752 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI JOPE, RICHARD S. · 1985 to 2015
$4.4M
NEURONAL SIGNALING--OXIDANTS AND ALZHEIMERS DISEASER01NS037768 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI JOPE, RICHARD S · 1999 to 2007
$1.8M
GSK3beta: Signaling and apoptosisR01AG021045 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI JOPE, RICHARD S · 2003 to 2007
$1.2M
Effects of lithium on cellular signalingR56MH038752 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI JOPE, RICHARD S. · 2011 to 2011
$366k
NIA NIH HHS AG021045NIMH NIH HHS MH38752NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH038752NINDS NIH HHS NS37768
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Excessive neuroinflammation contributes to many neurological disorders and is poorly controlled therapeutically. The signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) family of transcription factors has a central role in inflammatory reactions, being stimulated by multiple cytokines and interferons and regulating the expression of many proteins involved in inflammation. We found that STAT3 activation is highly dependent on glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK3). Inhibitors of GSK3 greatly reduced (>75%) the activating STAT3 tyrosine phosphorylation in mouse primary astrocytes, microglia, and macrophage-derived RAW264.7 cells induced by interferon-gamma (IFNgamma), IFNalpha, interleukin-6, or insulin. GSK3 inhibitors blocked STAT3 DNA binding activity and the expression of STAT3-induced GFAP and Bcl-3. GSK3 dependence was selective for activation of STAT3 and STAT5, whereas STAT1 and STAT6 activation were GSK3-independent. Knockdown of the two GSK3 isoforms showed STAT3 and STAT5 activation were dependent on GSK3beta, but not GSK3alpha. The regulatory mechanism involved GSK3beta binding STAT3 and promoting its association with the IFNgamma receptor-associated intracellular signaling complex responsible for activating STAT3. Furthermore, GSK3beta associated with the IFNgamma receptor and was activated by stimulation with IFNgamma. Thus, inhibitors of GSK3 reduce the activation of STAT3 and STAT5, providing a mechanism to differentially regulate STATs to modulate the inflammatory response.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsAstrocytesCells, CulturedCucurbitacinsGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3Interferon gamma ReceptorIsoenzymesJanus KinasesLithium ChlorideMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPhosphorylationReceptors, InterferonSTAT3 Transcription FactorSTAT Transcription FactorsCucurbitacinsGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3Interferon gamma ReceptorIsoenzymesJanus KinasesLithium ChlorideReceptors, InterferonStat3 protein, mouseSTAT3 Transcription FactorSTAT Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID18550525
PMCPMC2494932
OpenAlexW2079297432

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.