Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18549445›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology2008

Regulatory T cell-associated activity in photopheresis-induced immune tolerance in recent onset type 1 diabetes children.

C-O Jonson, M Pihl, C Nyholm, C M Cilio, J Ludvigsson, M Faresjö

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guidelines on the use of extracorporeal photopheresis.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2014
    Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. European dermatology forum - updated guidelines on the use of extracorporeal photopheresis 2020 - part 1.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2020
    Article
  8. Review
  9. O death where is thy sting? Immunologic tolerance to apoptotic self.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2013
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

C-O JonsonDivision of Pediatrics and Diabetes Research Centre, Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden.
M Pihl
C Nyholm
C M Cilio
J Ludvigsson
M Faresjö
Linköping University · SELund University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extracorporeal photochemotherapy (ECP) has demonstrated immunological effects. The proposed cytotoxic lymphocyte antigen 4 (CTLA-4) involvement, together with forkhead box P3 (FoxP3) and transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta are associated with regulatory T cell activity. The aim of the study was to evaluate the regulatory T cell-associated effect of ECP in recent onset type 1 diabetic (T1D) children. Children (n = 20) with T1D received photopheresis 8-methoxypsoralen + ECP or placebo + shampheresis. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) collected pretreatment (day 1) and post-treatment (day 90) were stimulated with phytohaemagglutinin (PHA) and T1D-associated glutamic acid decarboxylase 65 (GAD(65)) peptide a.a. 247-279. CTLA-4, sCTLA-4, FoxP3 and TGF-beta mRNA transcription was quantified. Photopheresis-treated individuals' relative mRNA expression was generally maintained during the course of the study. Placebo individuals increased in spontaneous CTLA-4 mRNA (P < 0.05) but decreased in expression after stimulation with GAD(65)-peptide (P < 0.05) and PHA (P < 0.05). Spontaneous TGF-beta (P < 0.05) increased whereas PHA- (P < 0.01) and GAD(65)-peptide (P < 0.01)-induced TGF-beta expression decreased in the placebo group, whereas it was maintained in the treated group. Without intervention, expression of CTLA-4 and TGF-beta, stimulated with PHA and GAD(65) peptide, decreased with time, with a parallel reduction of GAD(65)-peptide and PHA-stimulated TGF-beta expression. These parameters were counteracted by ECP. In conclusion, our results indicate that ECP maintains regulatory T cell-associated activity in recent-onset T1D.

Indexed as

PhotopheresisAdolescentAntigens, CDBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesChildCTLA-4 AntigenDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1FemaleForkhead Transcription FactorsGene Expression RegulationGlutamate DecarboxylaseHumansImmune ToleranceLymphocyte ActivationMaleAntigens, CDBiomarkersCTLA-4 AntigenCTLA4 protein, humanForkhead Transcription FactorsFOXP3 protein, humanGlutamate DecarboxylasePhytohemagglutininsRNA, MessengerTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID18549445
PMCPMC2492891
OpenAlexW2053980323

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.