Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18548146›Full record

ArticleThe Canadian journal of cardiology2008

Characteristics of hypertensive Canadians not receiving drug therapy.

Norman R C Campbell, Lawrence So, Ernest Amankwah, Hude Quan, Colleen Maxwell, Canadian Hypertension Education Program Outcomes Research Task Force

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Canadian journal of cardiology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. 2011 Canadian Hypertension Education Program recommendations: an annual update.Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2011
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  16. 2010 Canadian Hypertension Education Program recommendations: An annual update.Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2010
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  19. 2009 Canadian Hypertension Education Program recommendations: an annual update.Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2009
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Norman R C CampbellDepartment of Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta.
Lawrence So
Ernest Amankwah
Hude Quan
Colleen Maxwell
Canadian Hypertension Education Program Outcomes Research Task Force
University of Calgary · CALibin Cardiovascular Institute of Alberta · CASouth Health Campus · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany Canadians known to have hypertension remain untreated. To aid in the development of specific programs to improve hypertension management, the present report characterizes Canadians who indicated that they had hypertension but were not taking antihypertensive drug therapy.

methodsThe 2005 Canadian Community Health Survey (cycle 3.1) was used to estimate the proportion of Canadians 20 years of age and older who reported having high blood pressure or ever being diagnosed with high blood pressure. Sociodemographic characteristics, reported health, lifestyle factors and health care resource use of those who reported taking or not taking high blood pressure medication in the previous month were described and compared.

resultsOver one-half of hypertensive respondents 20 to 39 years of age reported no antihypertensive treatment compared with 17% and 5% among those 40 to 59 years and 60 years of age and older, respectively. In most age groups, several factors were associated with the absence of pharmacotherapy (eg, male sex, fewer health care professional consultations, perceived excellent health status and most markers of lower cardiovascular risk, with the exception of daily smoking). The proportion of young hypertensive Canadians not receiving pharmacotherapy remained consistent, regardless of the presence of cardiovascular risk factors.

conclusionsMany hypertensive Canadians, particularly those who are younger than 60 years of age, are not taking antihypertensive drug therapy despite having one or more cardiovascular risks. The increased risk of no drug therapy among smokers warrants special attention.

Indexed as

AdultAntihypertensive AgentsAttitude to HealthAwarenessCanadaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth EducationHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedPatient DropoutsPopulation SurveillancePrevalencePrognosisAntihypertensive Agents

Identifiers

PMID18548146
PMCPMC2643193
OpenAlexW1984294671

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.