Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18547681›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of aging2010

Differential effects of COMT on gait and executive control in aging.

R Holtzer, L Ozelius, X Xue, T Wang, R B Lipton, J Verghese

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of aging, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Sarcopenia and Neuroscience: Learning to Communicate.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Influence of Striatal Dopamine, Cerebral Small Vessel Disease, and Other Risk Factors on Age-Related Parkinsonian Motor Signs.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Association of Family History of Exceptional Longevity With Decline in Physical Function in Aging.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. At the interface of sensory and motor dysfunctions and Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2015
    Review
  20. What can biomarkers tell us about cognition in Parkinson's disease?Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

R HoltzerDepartment of Neurology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Yeshiva University, Bronx, NY 10461, United States. rholtzer@aecom.yu.edu
L Ozelius
X Xue
T Wang
R B Lipton
J Verghese
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USYeshiva University · US

Funding

Latent Mobility Abnormalities And FrailtyR01AG025119 · NIA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COL OF MED YESHIVA UNIV · PI VERGHESE, JOE · 2005 to 2009
$1.5M
Predictors of Gait and Falls in Aging: Linking Cognitive Control to GenesK23AG030857 · NIA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI HOLTZER, ROEE · 2007 to 2011
$841k
NIA NIH HHS AG025119NIA NIH HHS K23 AG030857NIA NIH HHS R01 AG025119PHS HHS AGO3949
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Walking speed is associated with attention and executive control processes subserved by the prefrontal cortex. Because polymorphisms in catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) influence these cognitive processes we hypothesized that the same polymorphisms may influence gait velocity. We examined the associations between the Val(158)Met polymorphism in COMT and gait velocity as well as attention and executive function. Participants were 278 non-demented older adults. The results revealed that methionine (Met)/valine (Val) was associated with faster gait velocity. This association can be explained by the putative role of the Val allele in regulating tonic dopamine release in the striatum. In contrast, Met/Met was associated with better attention and executive function. Stratification by gender revealed that the association between COMT genotype and gait was significant only in men. Conversely, the association between COMT genotype and attention and executive function was significant only in women. These findings suggest a differential effect in relating the Val(158)Met polymorphism to gait and to cognitive function while supporting the previously described sexual dimorphism in the phenotypic expressions of COMT.

Indexed as

Executive FunctionPolymorphism, GeneticSex CharacteristicsAgedAgingAttentionBiomechanical PhenomenaCatechol O-MethyltransferaseFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleGaitGenetic Association StudiesGenotypeHumansMaleNeuropsychological TestsCatechol O-Methyltransferase

Identifiers

PMID18547681
PMCPMC2821742
OpenAlexW2101534509

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.