Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18547680›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of aging2010

Medial septal beta-amyloid 1-40 injections alter septo-hippocampal anatomy and function.

Luis V Colom, Maria T Castañeda, Cristina Bañuelos, Gustavo Puras, Antonio García-Hernández, Sofia Hernandez, Suzanne Mounsey, Joy Benavidez, Claudia Lehker

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of aging, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Reduction in hippocampal cholinergic neurostimulating peptide enhances memory impairment in AppAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Neuroprotective effects of theTranslational neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Alzheimer's disease and the fornix.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2014
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Luis V ColomDepartment of Biological Sciences at the University of Texas at Brownsville/Texas Southmost College, 80 Fort Brown, Brownsville, TX 78520, USA. luis.colom@utb.edu
Maria T Castañeda
Cristina Bañuelos
Gustavo Puras
Antonio García-Hernández
Sofia Hernandez
Suzanne Mounsey
Joy Benavidez
Claudia Lehker
Texas Southmost College

Funding

NEUROSCIENCE COREP20MD001091 · NIMHD · UNIV/TEXAS BROWNSVILLE &SOUTHMOST COLL · PI LEHKER, MICHAEL W. · 2005 to 2013
$6.6M
MBRS SCORE Supplement at Univ of Texas at BrownsvilleS06GM068855 · NIGMS · UNIV/TEXAS BROWNSVILLE &SOUTHMOST COLL · PI COLOM, LUIS V. · 2003 to 2007
$3.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS 5S06GM0688550NIGMS NIH HHS S06 GM068855NIMHD NIH HHS 1P20 MD0001091NIMHD NIH HHS P20 MD001091
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Degeneration of septal neurons in Alzheimer's disease (AD) results in abnormal information processing at cortical circuits and consequent brain dysfunction. The septum modulates the activity of hippocampal and cortical circuits and is crucial to the initiation and occurrence of oscillatory activities such as the hippocampal theta rhythm. Previous studies suggest that amyloid beta peptide (Abeta) accumulation may trigger degeneration in AD. This study evaluates the effects of single injections of Abeta 1-40 into the medial septum. Immunohistochemistry revealed a decrease in septal cholinergic (57%) and glutamatergic (53%) neurons in Abeta 1-40 treated tissue. Additionally, glutamatergic terminals were significantly less in Abeta treated tissue. In contrast, septal GABAergic neurons were spared. Unitary recordings from septal neurons and hippocampal field potentials revealed an approximately 50% increase in firing rates of slow firing septal neurons during theta rhythm and large irregular amplitude (LIA) hippocampal activities and a significantly reduced hippocampal theta rhythm power (49%) in Abeta 1-40 treated tissue. Abeta also markedly reduced the proportion of slow firing septal neurons correlated to the hippocampal theta rhythm by 96%. These results confirm that Abeta alters the anatomy and physiology of the medial septum contributing to septo-hippocampal dysfunction. The Abeta induced injury of septal cholinergic and glutamatergic networks may contribute to an altered hippocampal theta rhythm which may underlie the memory loss typically observed in AD patients.

Indexed as

AcetylcholineAction PotentialsAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsCholinergic FibersDisease Models, AnimalGlutamic AcidHippocampusMaleNerve DegenerationNeural PathwaysNeuronsPeptide FragmentsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAcetylcholineAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-40)Glutamic AcidPeptide Fragments

Identifiers

PMID18547680
PMCPMC2810281
OpenAlexW2056994923

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.