Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18547627›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology2008

Increased incidence of asthma in HIV-infected children treated with highly active antiretroviral therapy in the National Institutes of Health Women and Infants Transmission Study.

Samuel B Foster, Kenneth McIntosh, Bruce Thompson, Ming Lu, Wanrong Yin, Kenneth C Rich, Hermann Mendez, Leslie K Serchuck, Clemente Diaz, Mary E Paul and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. NK cells in treated HIV-infected children display altered phenotype and function.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2019
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Long-term pulmonary complications in perinatally HIV-infected youth.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2017
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Allergic diseases in subjects under 18 years living with HIV.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2014
    Article
  10. Immunology of pediatric HIV infection.Immunological reviews · 2013
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. HIV and asthma, is there an association?Respiratory medicine · 2012
    Review
  15. Asthma diagnosis and airway bronchodilator response in HIV-infected patients.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2012
    Article
  16. High prevalence of asthma in HIV-infected adults: new insights.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2012
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Secondary immunodeficiencies, including HIV infection.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2010
    Review
  20. Advances in basic and clinical immunology in 2008.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2009
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Samuel B FosterDepartment of Pediatrics, Allergy and Immunology Section, Baylor College of Medicine and Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Tex 77030, USA.
Kenneth McIntosh
Bruce Thompson
Ming Lu
Wanrong Yin
Kenneth C Rich
Hermann Mendez
Leslie K Serchuck
Clemente Diaz
Mary E Paul
William T Shearer
Clinical Trials and Surveys Corporation · USTexas Children's Hospital · USBaylor College of Medicine · USHarvard University · USHealth and Human Development (2HD) Research Network · CMState University of New York · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Puerto Rico System · PR

Funding

PEDIATRIC AIDS CLINICAL TRIALS GROUP--COORDINATE/OPERATEU01AI041089 · NIAID · SOCIAL AND SCIENTIFIC SYSTEMS, INC. · PI SPECTOR, STEPHEN A · 1997 to 2005
$71.9M
ZOLENDRONIC ACID IN CHILDREN W/ SEVERE OSTEOGENESIS IMPERFECTAM01RR000188 · NCRR · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LOUIS, CHRYSTAL U · 1985 to 2011
$30.6M
Virology CoreP30AI036211 · NIAID · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI KLINE, MARK W. · 1994 to 2015
$21.7M
Pediatric Clinical Trials Program for AIDSU01AI027551 · NIAID · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SHEARER, WILLIAM THOMAS · 1988 to 2006
$8.3M
Cardiovascular Status of HAART-Exposed Infants/ChildrenR01HL072705 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI LIPSHULTZ, STEVEN EDWARD · 2002 to 2006
$5.6M
WOMEN AND INFANTS TRANSMISSION STUDY (WITSIV)U01HD041983 · NICHD · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SHEARER, WILLIAM THOMAS · 2001 to 2005
$3.7M
Sleep Studies in HIV+ Older Children/AdolescentsR01HL079533 · NHLBI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SHEARER, WILLIAM THOMAS · 2004 to 2007
$2.0M
WOMEN AND INFANTS TRANSMISSION STUDY (WITSIII)U01AI034840 · NIAID · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SHEARER, WILLIAM THOMAS · 1993 to 2000
$1.2M
SIGNALING &METABOLIC ROLES OF GLUCOSE IN SPERMK01RR000188 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI TRAVIS, ALEXANDER J · 2000 to 2004
$589k
NCRR NIH HHS K01 RR000188NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000188NCRR NIH HHS RR0188NHLBI NIH HHS HL079533NHLBI NIH HHS HL72705NHLBI NIH HHS HL96040NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL072705NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL079533NIAID NIH HHS AI27551NIAID NIH HHS AI36211NIAID NIH HHS AI41089NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI036211NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI027551NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI034840NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI041089NICHD NIH HHS HD41983NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD041983
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImmunoreconstitution of HIV(+) patients after treatment with highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) appears to provoke inflammatory diseases.

objectiveWe sought to determine whether HIV(+) children receiving HAART (HIV(+) HAART(+)) have a higher incidence of asthma than HIV(+) children not receiving HAART (HIV(+) HAART(-)).

methodsTwo thousand six hundred sixty-four children (193 HIV(+) and 2471 HIV(-) children) born to HIV(+) women were evaluated for the incidence and prevalence of asthma (ie, asthma medication use) and change of CD4(+) T-cell percentage with time.

resultsThe HIV(+) HAART(+) children had higher CD4(+) T-cell percentages, lower CD8(+) T-cell percentages, and lower viral burdens than the HIV(+) HAART(-) children (P < or = .05 to P < or = .01). The cumulative incidence of asthma medication use in HIV(+) HAART(+) children at 13.5 years increased to 33.5% versus 11.5% in HIV(+) HAART(-) children (hazard ratio, 3.34; P = .01) and was equal to that in the HIV(-) children. In children born before the HAART era, the prevalence of asthma medication use for HIV(+) HAART(+) children at 11 years of age was 10.4% versus 3.8% for HIV(+) HAART(-) children (odds ratio, 3.38; P = .02) and was equal to that of the HIV(-) children. The rate of change of CD4(+) T cells around the time of first asthma medication for HIV(+) HAART(+) versus HIV(+) HAART(-) children was 0.81%/y versus -1.43%/y (P = .01).

conclusionThe increased incidence of asthma in HIV(+) HAART(+) children might be driven by immunoreconstitution of CD4(+) T cells.

Indexed as

Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveAnti-HIV AgentsAsthmaCD4 Lymphocyte CountCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCohort StudiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansIncidenceInfantMaleAnti-HIV Agents

Identifiers

PMID18547627
PMCPMC3246282
OpenAlexW1976873612

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.