Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18539247›Full record

ArticleAlcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.)2008

Alcohol consumption and cerebral blood flow among older adults.

Israel C Christie, Julie Price, Louisa Edwards, Matthew Muldoon, Carolyn C Meltzer, J Richard Jennings

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.), 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Variability of physiological brain perfusion in healthy subjects - A systematic review of modifiers. Considerations for multi-center ASL studies.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2018
    Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Applications ofChinese herbal medicines · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Neuroimaging in Alcohol and Drug Dependence.Current behavioral neuroscience reports · 2014
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Israel C ChristieDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA. christieic@upmc.edu
Julie Price
Louisa Edwards
Matthew Muldoon
Carolyn C Meltzer
J Richard Jennings
University of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Birmingham · GB

Funding

CARDIOVASCULAR BEHAVIORAL MEDICINE RESEARCH TRAININGT32HL007560 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Peter J Gianaros, REBECCA C THURSTON · 1985 to 2026
$11.3M
COGNITIVE AND CEREBROVASCULAR SEQUELAE OF HYPERTENSIONR01HL057529 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI JENNINGS, JOHN RICHARD · 1997 to 2004
$2.7M
The Brain as a Target for Pre and Essential HypertensionR01HL101959 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI JENNINGS, JOHN RICHARD · 2010 to 2014
$2.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL07560NHLBI NIH HHS HL57529NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL057529NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL101959NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007560
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A substantial epidemiological literature now supports the existence of a J or U-shaped association between alcohol consumption and a broad range cardiovascular health outcomes including stroke. Although it is well documented that alcoholics exhibit both global and regional cerebral hypoperfusion in the sober state, little is known regarding the effects of a broader range of alcohol consumption on cerebral blood flow (CBF). The present study employed positron emission tomography with H(2)(15)O to assess quantitative global and regional CBF in 86 participants (51 men and 35 women; mean age 60.1) as a function of self-reported weekly alcohol consumption (none, <1, 1 to <7, 7 to <15, and >15 drinks per week). Analyses controlling for age, gender, and vascular health (carotid intima-media thickness) revealed that, relative to the weighted population mean, global CBF was greater in the lightest alcohol consumption group (<1 per week) and lower in the heaviest (>15 per week). Effects did not vary across regions of interest. This report is the first to describe an inverted J-shaped relationship between alcohol consumption and CBF in the absence of stroke.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAlcohol DrinkingBrainCentral Nervous System DepressantsCerebrovascular CirculationDose-Response Relationship, DrugEthanolFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPositron-Emission TomographySurveys and QuestionnairesCentral Nervous System DepressantsEthanol

Identifiers

PMID18539247
PMCPMC2527510
OpenAlexW1968509797

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.