Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18535141›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2008

A korarchaeal genome reveals insights into the evolution of the Archaea.

James G Elkins, Mircea Podar, David E Graham, Kira S Makarova, Yuri Wolf, Lennart Randau, Brian P Hedlund, Céline Brochier-Armanet, Victor Kunin, Iain Anderson and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 136 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
136citing papers in PubMed
10.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

136 citing papers in PubMed, 289 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Archaeal RNA processing and regulation: expanding the functional landscape.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Candidatus List No. 6.International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The dynamic history of prokaryotic phyla: discovery, diversity and division.International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

76 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 10 institutions in 3 countries.

James G ElkinsLehrstuhl für Mikrobiologie und Archaeenzentrum, Universität Regensburg, D-93053 Regensburg, Germany.
Mircea Podar
David E Graham
Kira S Makarova
Yuri Wolf
Lennart Randau
Brian P Hedlund
Céline Brochier-Armanet
Victor Kunin
Iain Anderson
Alla Lapidus
Eugene Goltsman
Kerrie Barry
Eugene V Koonin
Phil Hugenholtz
Nikos Kyrpides
Gerhard Wanner
Paul Richardson
Martin Keller
Karl O Stetter
Joint Genome Institute · USNational Institutes of Health · USOak Ridge National Laboratory · USLaboratoire de Chimie Bactérienne · FRLudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEThe University of Texas at Austin · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Nevada, Las Vegas · USUniversity of Regensburg · DEYale University · US

Funding

Comparative Analysis Of Completely Sequenced GenomesZIALM000073 · NLM · NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE · PI KOONIN, EUGENE V · 2009 to 2025
$43.1M
Finding Protein Sequence Motifs--Methods And ApplicationsZIALM000061 · NLM · NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE · PI KOONIN, EUGENE V · 2009 to 2025
$10.6M
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF COMPLETELY SEQUENCED GENOMESZ01LM000073 · NLM · NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE · PI KOONIN, EUGENE V · 1996 to 2008
$1.2M
FINDING PROTEIN SEQUENCE MOTIFS--METHODS AND APPLICATIONSZ01LM000061 · NLM · NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE · PI KOONIN, EUGENE V · 1994 to 2008
$645k
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The candidate division Korarchaeota comprises a group of uncultivated microorganisms that, by their small subunit rRNA phylogeny, may have diverged early from the major archaeal phyla Crenarchaeota and Euryarchaeota. Here, we report the initial characterization of a member of the Korarchaeota with the proposed name, "Candidatus Korarchaeum cryptofilum," which exhibits an ultrathin filamentous morphology. To investigate possible ancestral relationships between deep-branching Korarchaeota and other phyla, we used whole-genome shotgun sequencing to construct a complete composite korarchaeal genome from enriched cells. The genome was assembled into a single contig 1.59 Mb in length with a G + C content of 49%. Of the 1,617 predicted protein-coding genes, 1,382 (85%) could be assigned to a revised set of archaeal Clusters of Orthologous Groups (COGs). The predicted gene functions suggest that the organism relies on a simple mode of peptide fermentation for carbon and energy and lacks the ability to synthesize de novo purines, CoA, and several other cofactors. Phylogenetic analyses based on conserved single genes and concatenated protein sequences positioned the korarchaeote as a deep archaeal lineage with an apparent affinity to the Crenarchaeota. However, the predicted gene content revealed that several conserved cellular systems, such as cell division, DNA replication, and tRNA maturation, resemble the counterparts in the Euryarchaeota. In light of the known composition of archaeal genomes, the Korarchaeota might have retained a set of cellular features that represents the ancestral archaeal form.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionCell CycleCrenarchaeotaDNA ReplicationEnergy MetabolismEvolution, MolecularGenome, ArchaealPhylogenyProtein BiosynthesisSequence Analysis, DNATranscription, Genetic

Identifiers

PMID18535141
PMCPMC2430366
OpenAlexW2133706515

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.