Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18535098›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology2008

The antihypertensive chromogranin a peptide catestatin acts as a novel endocrine/paracrine modulator of cardiac inotropism and lusitropism.

Tommaso Angelone, Anna Maria Quintieri, Bhawanjit K Brar, Pauline T Limchaiyawat, Bruno Tota, Sushil K Mahata, Maria Carmela Cerra

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 146 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Direct vasoactive effects of the chromogranin A (CHGA) peptide catestatin in humans in vivo.Clinical and experimental hypertension (New York, N.Y. : 1993) · 2010
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. The role of chromogranin A cleavage products in onset of type 1 and 2 diabetes.Frontiers in clinical diabetes and healthcare · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Catestatin in Cardiovascular Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. The Role of Catestatin in Preeclampsia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Serum Catestatin Concentrations Are Increased in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2023
    Article
  12. Serum Catestatin Level as a Stratification Assessment Tool in Non-Critical COVID-19 Patients.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Observational
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Tommaso AngeloneDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Calabria, 87030 Arcavacata di Rende, Italy.
Anna Maria Quintieri
Bhawanjit K Brar
Pauline T Limchaiyawat
Bruno Tota
Sushil K Mahata
Maria Carmela Cerra
VA San Diego Healthcare System · USUniversity of Calabria · IT

Funding

Trafficking of catecholamine storage vesicle proteinsP01HL058120 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ZIEGLER, MICHAEL G. · 1999 to 2009
$18.5M
Chromaffin Cell physiology: Novel molecular approachesR01DA011311 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MAHATA, SUSHIL K · 2005 to 2009
$922k
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL058120NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL58120NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA011311
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Circulating levels of catestatin (Cts; human chromogranin A352-372) decrease in the plasma of patients with essential hypertension. Genetic ablation of the chromogranin A (Chga) gene in mice increases blood pressure and pretreatment of Chga-null mice with Cts prevents blood pressure elevation, indicating a direct role of Cts in preventing hypertension. This notable vasoreactivity prompted us to test the direct cardiovascular effects and mechanisms of action of wild-type (WT) Cts and naturally occurring human variants (G364S-Cts and P370L-Cts) on myocardial and coronary functions. The direct cardiovascular actions of WT-Cts and human variants were determined using the Langendorff-perfused rat heart. WT-Cts dose-dependently increased heart rate and coronary pressure and decreased left ventricular pressure, rate pressure product and both positive and negative LVdP/dt. WT-Cts not only inhibited phospholamban phosphorylation, but also the inotropic and lusitropic effects of WT-Cts were abolished by chemical inhibition of beta2-adrenergic receptors, Gi/o protein, nitric oxide or cGMP, indicating involvement of beta2-adrenergic receptors-Gi/o protein-nitric oxide-cGMP signaling mechanisms. In contrast, G364S-Cts did not affect basal cardiac performance but abolished isoproterenol-induced positive inotropism and lusitropism. P370L-Cts decreased rate pressure product and inhibited only isoproterenol-induced positive inotropism and lusitropism by 70%. Cts also inhibited endothelin-1-induced positive inotropism and coronary constriction. Taken together, the cardioinhibitory influence exerted on basal mechanical performance and the counterregulatory action against beta-adrenergic and endothelin-1 stimulations point to Cts as a novel cardiac modulator, able to protect the heart against excessive sympathochromaffin overactivation, e.g. hypertensive cardiomyopathy.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntihypertensive AgentsCardiomyopathiesCardiotonic AgentsChromogranin ACoronary CirculationEndothelin-1Heart RateHumansHypertensionIn Vitro TechniquesIsoproterenolMaleMyocardial ContractionParacrine CommunicationPeptide FragmentsAntihypertensive AgentsCardiotonic AgentsChromogranin Achromogranin A (344-364)Endothelin-1IsoproterenolPeptide Fragments

Identifiers

PMID18535098
PMCPMC2582908
OpenAlexW2115270816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.