Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18528715›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2009

Prevalence of burnout among Swiss cancer clinicians, paediatricians and general practitioners: who are most at risk?

Flavia Arigoni, Patrick A Bovier, Bernadette Mermillod, Patricia Waltz, André-Pascal Sappino

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 103 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Burnout prevalence among European physicians: a systematic review and meta-analysis.International archives of occupational and environmental health · 2022
    Pooled it
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  7. Reduced interleukin-6 stress reactivity in male physicians with occupational burnout.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Burnout in clinicians.Current problems in pediatric and adolescent health care · 2021
    Article
  10. Influential Factors of Burnout among Village Doctors in China: A Cross-Sectional Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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  12. A real-time measurement of general practice workload in the Republic of Ireland: a prospective study.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2020
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  17. Association of GP wellbeing and burnout with patient safety in UK primary care: a cross-sectional survey.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Flavia ArigoniDivision of Oncology, Department of General Internal Medicine, University Hospitals of Geneva, 24 rue Micheli-du-Crest, CH-1211, Geneva, Switzerland.
Patrick A Bovier
Bernadette Mermillod
Patricia Waltz
André-Pascal Sappino
University Hospital of Geneva · CHGeneva College · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

goals of workIncreasing economical and administrative constraints and changes in health-care systems constitute a risk for burnout, especially for cancer physicians. However, little is known about differences across medical specialties and the importance of work characteristics.

methodsA postal questionnaire addressing burnout, psychiatric morbidity, sociodemographics and work characteristics was administered to 180 cancer physicians, 184 paediatricians and 197 general practitioners in Switzerland.

resultsA total of 371 (66%) physicians participated in the survey. Overall, one third of the respondents expressed signs indicative of psychiatric morbidity and of burnout, including high levels of emotional exhaustion (33%) and depersonalisation/cynicism (28%) and a reduced feeling of personal accomplishment (20%). Workload (>50 h/week), lack of continuing education (<6 h/month) and working in a public institution were significantly associated with an increased risk of burnout. After adjustment for these characteristics, general practitioners had a higher risk for emotional exhaustion (OR: 2.0, 95% CI: 1.1 to 3.6) and depersonalisation (OR: 2.7, 95% CI: 1.4 to 5.3).

conclusionIn this Swiss sample, cancer clinicians had a significant lower risk of burnout, despite a more important workload. Among possible explanations, involvement in research and teaching activities and access to continuing education may have protected them.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalDepersonalizationEducation, Medical, ContinuingFemaleHumansMalePhysiciansRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesSwitzerlandWorkload

Identifiers

PMID18528715
OpenAlexW1981968561

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.