Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18524993›Full record

ArticleBlood2008

Up-regulation of WRN and DNA ligase IIIalpha in chronic myeloid leukemia: consequences for the repair of DNA double-strand breaks.

Annahita Sallmyr, Alan E Tomkinson, Feyruz V Rassool

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed, 157 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  15. Human RecQ Helicases in DNA Double-Strand Break Repair.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Inhibition of DNA Repair in Cancer Therapy: Toward a Multi-Target Approach.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Annahita SallmyrDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Greenebaum Cancer Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
Alan E Tomkinson
Feyruz V Rassool
U-M Rogel Cancer Center

Funding

Roles of LIG3 and XRCC1 genes in genome stability.R01ES012512 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI Alan E Tomkinson · 2004 to 2026
$6.3M
NIEHS NIH HHS ES 012512NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES012512
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Expression of oncogenic BCR-ABL in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) results in increased reactive oxygen species (ROS) that in turn cause increased DNA damage, including DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs). We have previously shown increased error-prone repair of DSBs by nonhomologous end-joining (NHEJ) in CML cells. Recent reports have identified alternative NHEJ pathways that are highly error prone, prompting us to examine the role of the alternative NHEJ pathways in BCR-ABL-positive CML. Importantly, we show that key proteins in the major NHEJ pathway, Artemis and DNA ligase IV, are down-regulated, whereas DNA ligase IIIalpha, and the protein deleted in Werner syndrome, WRN, are up-regulated. DNA ligase IIIalpha and WRN form a complex that is recruited to DSBs in CML cells. Furthermore, "knockdown" of either DNA ligase IIIalpha or WRN leads to increased accumulation of unrepaired DSBs, demonstrating that they contribute to the repair of DSBs. These results indicate that altered DSB repair in CML cells is caused by the increased activity of an alternative NHEJ repair pathway, involving DNA ligase IIIalpha and WRN. We suggest that, although the repair of ROS-induced DSBs by this pathway contributes to the survival of CML cells, the resultant genomic instability drives disease progression.

Indexed as

DNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA RepairUp-RegulationCell SurvivalDisease ProgressionDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Ligase ATPDNA LigasesEndonucleasesExodeoxyribonucleasesGenomic InstabilityHumansLeukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL PositiveNuclear ProteinsPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsRecQ HelicasesDCLRE1C protein, humanDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA Ligase ATPDNA ligase III alpha protein, XenopusDNA LigasesEndonucleasesExodeoxyribonucleasesLIG4 protein, humanNuclear ProteinsPoly-ADP-Ribose Binding ProteinsRecQ HelicasesWerner Syndrome HelicaseWRN protein, humanXenopus Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18524993
PMCPMC2967309
OpenAlexW2046916766

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.