Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18524571›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in neurobiology2008

Genetic regulation of arealization of the neocortex.

Dennis Dm O'Leary, Setsuko Sahara

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in neurobiology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 109 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
109citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

109 citing papers in PubMed, 228 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genetic topography of brain morphology.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  11. Topographic Axes of Wiring Space Converge to Genetic Topography in Shaping the Human Cortical Layout.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Development and Evolution of Thalamocortical Connectivity.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. From fossils to mind.Communications biology · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

49 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dennis Dm O'LearyMolecular Neurobiology Laboratory, The Salk Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA. doleary@salk.edu
Setsuko Sahara
Salk Institute for Biological Studies · US

Funding

Early Events in Cortical DevelopmentR37NS031558 · NINDS · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI O'LEARY, DENNIS D · 2004 to 2010
$4.0M
Transcriptional Factors in Forebrain PatterningR01MH086147 · NIMH · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI O'LEARY, DENNIS D · 2009 to 2013
$2.3M
LIM-HD Transcription Factors in Forebrain PatterningR01NS050646 · NINDS · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI O'LEARY, DENNIS D · 2005 to 2008
$1.7M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH086147NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS 050646NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS050646NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS031558NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS 31558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arealization of the neocortex is controlled by a regulatory hierarchy beginning with morphogens secreted from patterning centers positioned at the perimeter of the dorsal telencephalon. These morphogens act in part to establish within cortical progenitors the differential expression of transcription factors that specify their area identity, which is inherited by their neuronal progeny, providing the genetic framework for area patterning. The two patterning centers most directly implicated in arealization are the commissural plate, which expresses fibroblast growth factors, and the cortical hem, which expresses bone morphogenetic proteins and vertebrate orthologs of Drosophila wingless, the Wnts. A third, albeit putative, patterning center is the antihem, identified by its expression of multiple signaling molecules. We describe recent findings on roles for these patterning centers in arealization. We also present the most recent evidence on functions of the four transcription factors, Emx2, COUP-TFI, Pax6, and Sp8, thus far implicated in arealization. We also describe screens for candidate target genes of these transcription factors, or other genes potentially involved in arealization. We conclude with an assessment of a forward genetics approach for identifying genes involved in determining area size based in part on quantitative trait locus mapping, and the implications for significant differences between individuals in area size on behavioral performance.

Indexed as

MorphogenesisAnimalsBody PatterningGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGenetic VariationIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNeocortexSignal TransductionTelencephalonTranscription FactorsIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID18524571
PMCPMC2677555
OpenAlexW2117027313

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.