Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18523561›Full record

ArticlePloS one2008

Adenosine transporter ENT4 is a direct target of EWS/WT1 translocation product and is highly expressed in desmoplastic small round cell tumor.

Hongjie Li, Gromoslaw A Smolen, Lisa F Beers, Li Xia, William Gerald, Joanne Wang, Daniel A Haber, Sean Bong Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Small round cell sarcomas.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2022
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Therapeutic Potential of NTRK3 Inhibition in Desmoplastic Small Round Cell Tumor.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2021
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Direct or indirect stimulation of adenosine A2A receptors enhances bone regeneration as well as bone morphogenetic protein-2.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2015
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Ewing sarcoma/peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor and related tumors.Pediatric and developmental pathology : the official journal of the Society for Pediatric Pathology and the Paediatric Pathology Society · 2012
    Review
  16. A rapidly developing lung mass diagnosed as desmoplastic small round cell tumor.Lung India : official organ of Indian Chest Society · 2011
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Soft tissue tumors associated with EWSR1 translocation.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2010
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Hongjie LiGenetics of Development and Disease Branch, National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Gromoslaw A Smolen
Lisa F Beers
Li Xia
William Gerald
Joanne Wang
Daniel A Haber
Sean Bong Lee
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases · USUniversity of Washington · USHarvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

The plasma membrane monoamine transporter (PMAT): expression and role in mIBG disposition in neuroblastomaR01GM066233 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WANG, JOANNE · 2002 to 2020
$5.1M
Mouse models of Desmoplastic Small Round Cell Tumor and Ewings sarcomaZIADK056003 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI LEE, SEAN · 2009 to 2012
$1.7M
Characterization Of Wilms Tumor Suppressor Gene Product Wt1ZIADK056002 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI LEE, SEAN · 2009 to 2012
$1.5M
Mouse models of Desmoplastic Small Round Cell Tumor and Ewings sarcomaZ01DK056003 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI LEE, SEAN B. · 2005 to 2008
$821k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 DK056003NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM066233
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDesmoplastic Small Round Cell Tumor (DSRCT) is a highly aggressive malignancy that affects mainly adolescents and young adults. A defining characteristic of DSRCT is a specific chromosomal translocation, t(11;22)(p13;q12), that fuses EWS with WT1, leading to a production of two isoforms of chimeric transcription factor, EWS/WT1(-KTS) and EWS/WT1(+KTS). The chimeric proteins are thought to play critical roles in various stages of oncogenesis through aberrant transcription of different genes, but only a few of these genes have been identified. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsWe report the identification of a new target of EWS/WT1, ENT4 (equilibrative nucleoside transporter 4) which encodes a pH-dependent adenosine transporter. ENT4 is transcriptionally activated by both isoforms of EWS/WT1 as evidenced by promoter-reporter and chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) analyses. Furthermore, ENT4 is highly and specifically expressed in primary tumors of DSRCT as well as in a DSRCT cell line, JN-DSRCT-1. Treatment of JN-DSRCT-1 cells with adenosine analogs, such as 2-chloro-2'-deoxyadenosine (2-CdA), resulted in an increased cytotoxic response in dose- and pH-dependent manner. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: Our detailed analyses of a novel target of EWS/WT1 in DSRCT reveal an insight into the oncogenic mechanism of EWS-fusion chromosomal translocation gene products and provide a new marker for DSRCT. Furthermore, identification of ENT4 as a highly expressed transcript in DSRCT may represent an attractive pathway for targeting chemotherapeutic drugs into DSRCT.

Indexed as

AdenosineBase SequenceCarcinoma, Small CellCell Line, TumorChromatin ImmunoprecipitationDNA PrimersDose-Response Relationship, DrugEquilibrative Nucleoside Transport ProteinsHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein TransportReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA-Binding Protein EWSWT1 ProteinsAdenosineDNA PrimersEquilibrative Nucleoside Transport ProteinsRNA-Binding Protein EWSSLC29A4 protein, humanWT1 Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18523561
PMCPMC2394657
OpenAlexW1965000474

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.