Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18521557›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany)2008

Kupffer cells modulate iron homeostasis in mice via regulation of hepcidin expression.

Milan Theurl, Igor Theurl, Kathrin Hochegger, Peter Obrist, Nathan Subramaniam, Nico van Rooijen, Klaus Schuemann, Guenter Weiss

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany), 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Loss of NR2F6 Protects from Salmonella Typhimurium Infection.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Sinusoidal communication in chronic liver disease.Clinical and molecular hepatology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Dietary Iron Overload andAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  11. The Macrophage Iron Signature in Health and Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  12. On Iron Metabolism and Its Regulation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Genetic and Dietary Iron Overload Differentially Affect the Course ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2017
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Milan TheurlDepartment of General Internal Medicine, Clinical Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Medical University of Innsbruck, Anichstr.35, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria.
Igor Theurl
Kathrin Hochegger
Peter Obrist
Nathan Subramaniam
Nico van Rooijen
Klaus Schuemann
Guenter Weiss
Innsbruck Medical University · ATQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute · AUVrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepcidin, a small cationic liver derived peptide, is a master regulator of body iron homeostasis. Cytokines and iron availability have so far been identified as regulators of hepcidin expression. Herein, we investigated the functional role of Kupffer cells for hepcidin expression because of their vicinity to the hepatocytes and their importance for iron recycling via erythrophagocytosis. We investigated C57Bl6 mice and littermates, in which Kupffer cells were eliminated in vivo upon intravenous injection of liposome-encapsulated clodronate. Primary cultures of hepatocytes and Kupffer cells were used to study direct regulatory effects ex vivo. The in vivo depletion of Kupffer cells resulted in a significant increase in liver hepcidin expression, which was paralleled by a significant reduction in serum iron levels. The same pattern of regulation by Kupffer cell depletion was observed upon injection of bacterial lipopolysaccharide into mice and in primary (Hfe -/-) and in secondary iron-overloaded mice. Accordingly, the messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) concentrations of the hepcidin iron-sensing molecule hemojuvelin were not significantly changed upon Kupffer cell depletion. When primary hepatocytes were cocultivated with Kupffer cells or stimulated with a Kupffer cell-conditioned medium ex vivo, a significant reduction in hepatocyte hepcidin mRNA expression was observed. Our data suggest that Kupffer cells control body iron homeostasis by exerting negative regulatory signals toward hepcidin expression, which may be primarily referred to the secretion of yet unidentified hepcidin-suppressing molecules by Kupffer cells.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesCell Line, TumorHepatocytesHepcidinsHumansIronKupffer CellsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicRNA, MessengerAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesHAMP protein, humanHamp protein, mouseHepcidinsIronRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID18521557
OpenAlexW170317777

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.