Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18519823›Full record

ArticleArchives of general psychiatry2008

Genome-wide linkage analysis of multiple measures of neuroticism of 2 large cohorts from Australia and the Netherlands.

Naomi R Wray, Christel M Middeldorp, Andrew J Birley, Scott D Gordon, Patrick F Sullivan, Peter M Visscher, Dale R Nyholt, Gonneke Willemsen, Eco J C de Geus, P Eline Slagboom and 3 more

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of general psychiatry, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Meta-analyses of genome-wide linkage scans of anxiety-related phenotypes.European journal of human genetics : EJHG · 2012
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Genetic Architecture of Depression: Where Do We Stand Now?Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
  5. Review
  6. The genetics of human personality.Genes, brain, and behavior · 2018
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Genetic linkage of region containing the CREB1 gene to depressive disorders in families with recurrent, early-onset, major depression: a re-analysis and confirmation of sex-specific effect.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2010
    Article
  17. Suggestive linkage on chromosome 2, 8, and 17 for lifetime major depression.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2009
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Naomi R WrayDepartment of Genetic Epidemiology, Queensland Institute of Medical Research, 300 Herston Rd, Brisbane, Australia 4029. naomi.wray@qimr.edu.au
Christel M Middeldorp
Andrew J Birley
Scott D Gordon
Patrick F Sullivan
Peter M Visscher
Dale R Nyholt
Gonneke Willemsen
Eco J C de Geus
P Eline Slagboom
Grant W Montgomery
Nicholas G Martin
Dorret I Boomsma

Funding

DETECTING SUSCEPTIBILITY LOCI FOR RECURRENT DEPRESSIONR01MH059160 · NIMH · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI SULLIVAN, PATRICK F · 2000 to 2002
$2.7M
Genetic Epideniologic Models of Alcohol AbuseR37AA007728 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HEATH, ANDREW C. · 1998 to 2007
$2.2M
PERSISTENCE &CHANGE IN DRINKING HABITS: TWIN STUDYR01AA007535 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HEATH, ANDREW C. · 1989 to 1996
–
NATURAL HISTORY OF ALCOHOL USE &ABUSE--GENETIC MODELSR01AA007728 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HEATH, ANDREW C. · 1988 to 1998
–
GENE MAPPING FOR QUANTITATIVE TRAITSR01HL055976 · NHLBI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY-UNIV PARK · PI VOGLER, GEORGE P · 1995 to 1998
–
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL55976NIAAA NIH HHS AA07728NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA007535NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA007728NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA007728NIMH NIH HHS MH59160NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059160
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextPeople meeting diagnostic criteria for anxiety or depressive disorders tend to score high on the personality scale of neuroticism. Studying this personality dimension can give insights into the etiology of these important psychiatric disorders.

objectivesTo undertake a comprehensive genome-wide linkage study of neuroticism using large study samples that have been measured multiple times and to compare the results between countries for replication and across time within countries for consistency.

designGenome-wide linkage scan.

settingTwin individuals and their family members from Australia and the Netherlands.

participantsNineteen thousand six hundred thirty-five sibling pairs completed self-report questionnaires for neuroticism up to 5 times over a period of up to 22 years. Five thousand sixty-nine sibling pairs were genotyped with microsatellite markers.

methodsNonparametric linkage analyses were conducted in MERLIN-REGRESS for the mean neuroticism scores averaged across time. Additional analyses were conducted for the time-specific measures of neuroticism from each country to investigate consistency of linkage results.

resultsThree chromosomal regions exceeded empirically derived thresholds for suggestive linkage using mean neuroticism scores: 10p 5 Kosambi cM (cM) (Dutch study sample), 14q 103 cM (Dutch study sample), and 18q 117 cM (combined Australian and Dutch study sample), but only 14q retained significance after correction for multiple testing. These regions all showed evidence for linkage in individual time-specific measures of neuroticism and 1 (18q) showed some evidence for replication between countries. Linkage intervals for these regions all overlap with regions identified in other studies of neuroticism or related traits and/or in studies of anxiety in mice.

conclusionsOur results demonstrate the value of the availability of multiple measures over time and add to the optimism reported in recent reviews for replication of linkage regions for neuroticism. These regions are likely to harbor causal variants for neuroticism and its related psychiatric disorders and can inform prioritization of results from genome-wide association studies.

Indexed as

Chromosome MappingCross-Cultural ComparisonAdolescentAdultAustraliaChromosomes, Human, Pair 10Chromosomes, Human, Pair 14Chromosomes, Human, Pair 18Cohort StudiesComorbidityDiseases in TwinsFemaleGenotypeHumansLod ScoreLongitudinal Studies

Identifiers

PMID18519823
PMCPMC3912824

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.