Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18509201›Full record

ArticleFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology2008

Overexpression of Dyrk1A contributes to neurofibrillary degeneration in Down syndrome.

Fei Liu, Zhihou Liang, Jerzy Wegiel, Yu-Wen Hwang, Khalid Iqbal, Inge Grundke-Iqbal, Narayan Ramakrishna, Cheng-Xin Gong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 145 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
145citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

145 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 258 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Personality and risk of Alzheimer's disease: new data and meta-analysis.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2014
    Pooled it
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  14. Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
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  15. Targeting dual specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation-regulated kinase 1A mitigates tauopathy and enhances recovery after repetitive head injury.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2026
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  20. Plasma p-tau212 as a biomarker of sporadic and Down syndrome Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article

85 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fei LiuDepartment of Neurochemistry, New York State Institute for Basic Research in Developmental Disabilities, 1050 Forest Hill Rd., Staten Island, New York 10314, USA.
Zhihou Liang
Jerzy Wegiel
Yu-Wen Hwang
Khalid Iqbal
Inge Grundke-Iqbal
Narayan Ramakrishna
Cheng-Xin Gong
New York State Office for People With Developmental Disabilities · US

Funding

Abnormal Hyperphosphorylation of TauR01AG019158 · NIA · INSTITUTE FOR BASIC RES IN DEV DISABIL · PI IQBAL, KHALID · 2002 to 2011
$3.7M
The role of Mnbk in DS brain development and agingR01HD043960 · NICHD · INSTITUTE FOR BASIC RES IN DEV DISABIL · PI WEGIEL, JERZY · 2004 to 2008
$2.6M
O-GlcNAcylation of tau: glucose metabolism & neurodegenR01AG027429 · NIA · INSTITUTE FOR BASIC RES IN DEV DISABIL · PI GONG, CHENG-XIN · 2006 to 2010
$1.3M
PROBING CELLULAR FUNCTIONS OF THE MINIBRAIN KINASER01HD038295 · NICHD · INSTITUTE FOR BASIC RES IN DEV DISABIL · PI HWANG, YU-WEN · 2000 to 2004
$1.1M
NIA NIH HHS AG019158NIA NIH HHS AG027429NIA NIH HHS R01 AG019158NIA NIH HHS R01 AG027429NICHD NIH HHS HD038295NICHD NIH HHS HD043960NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD038295NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD043960
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adults with Down syndrome (DS) develop Alzheimer neurofibrillary degeneration in the brain, but the underlying molecular mechanism is unknown. Here, we report that the presence of an extra copy of the dual-specificity tyrosine-phosphorylated and regulated kinase 1A (Dyrk1A) gene due to trisomy 21 resulted in overexpression of Dyrk1A and elevated kinase activity in DS brain. Dyrk1A phosphorylated tau at several sites, and these sites were hyperphosphorylated in adult DS brains. Phosphorylation of tau by Dyrk1A primed its further phosphorylation by glycogen synthase kinase-3beta (GSK-3beta). Dyrk1A-induced tau phosphorylation inhibited tau's biological activity and promoted its self-aggregation. In Ts65Dn mouse brain, an extra copy of the Dyrk1A gene caused increased expression and activity of Dyrk1A and resulted in increased tau phosphorylation. These findings strongly suggest a novel mechanism by which the overexpression of Dyrk1A in DS brain causes neurofibrillary degeneration via hyperphosphorylating tau.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsDown SyndromeDyrk KinasesFemaleGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaHumansMaleMiceMiddle AgedNerve DegenerationNeurofibrillary TanglesPhosphorylationDyrk KinasesGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaGSK3B protein, humanGsk3b protein, mouseMAPT protein, humanProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProtein-Tyrosine Kinasestau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18509201
PMCPMC2518253
OpenAlexW1986503994

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.