Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18509197›Full record

ArticleJournal of lipid research2008

Composition of adipose tissue and marrow fat in humans by 1H NMR at 7 Tesla.

Jimin Ren, Ivan Dimitrov, A Dean Sherry, Craig R Malloy

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lipid research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07178145 (MRI of Epicardial Adipose Tissue Composition), which is not on this map. Cited by 193 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
193citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07178145 phase4recruitingstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

MRI of Epicardial Adipose Tissue Composition: Development of Methods and Application to Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction

Ran2025Enrolled192Registered outcomes6Posted comparisons0ConditionsEpicardial Adipose Tissue, Heart Failure Preserved Ejection FractionArmsGLP-1RA
Open the trial in the graph
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

193 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 387 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Magnetic resonance in medicine · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Clinical feasibility of accelerated whole liver water TEuropean radiology experimental · 2026
    Article
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  15. Abdominal simultaneous 3D water TMagnetic resonance in medicine · 2026
    Article
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

133 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jimin RenAdvanced Imaging Research Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75235, USA.
Ivan Dimitrov
A Dean Sherry
Craig R Malloy
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USAdvanced Imaging Research (United States) · USThe University of Texas at Dallas · US

Funding

YTTRIUM HYPERPOLARIZATIONP41RR002584 · NCRR · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI MERRITT, MATTHEW E · 1985 to 2011
$14.3M
Skeletal Mitochondrial Function, Body Weight, and Diabetes, Project 5 of 10RL1DK081186 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI MALLOY, CRAIG R · 2007 to 2011
$1.9M
NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR002584NCRR NIH HHS RR 02584NIDDK NIH HHS RL1 DK081186
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proton NMR spectroscopy at 7 Tesla (7T) was evaluated as a new method to quantify human fat composition noninvasively. In validation experiments, the composition of a known mixture of triolein, tristearin, and trilinolein agreed well with measurements by (1)H NMR spectroscopy. Triglycerides in calf subcutaneous tissue and tibial bone marrow were examined in 20 healthy subjects by (1)H spectroscopy. Ten well-resolved proton resonances from triglycerides were detected using stimulated echo acquisition mode sequence and small voxel ( approximately 0.1 ml), and T(1) and T(2) were measured. Triglyceride composition was not different between calf subcutaneous adipose tissue and tibial marrow for a given subject, and its variation among subjects, as a result of diet and genetic differences, fell in a narrow range. After correction for differential relaxation effects, the marrow fat composition was 29.1 +/- 3.5% saturated, 46.4 +/- 4.8% monounsaturated, and 24.5 +/- 3.1% diunsaturated, compared with adipose fat composition, 27.1 +/- 4.2% saturated, 49.6 +/- 5.7% monounsaturated, and 23.4 +/- 3.9% diunsaturated. Proton spectroscopy at 7T offers a simple, fast, noninvasive, and painless method for obtaining detailed information about lipid composition in humans, and the sensitivity and resolution of the method may facilitate longitudinal monitoring of changes in lipid composition in response to diet, exercise, and disease.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAdultBone MarrowFatty AcidsFatty Acids, MonounsaturatedFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMaleMiddle AgedTibiaTriglyceridesFatty AcidsFatty Acids, MonounsaturatedTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID18509197
PMCPMC2515528
OpenAlexW2164183759

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.