Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18509094›Full record

ArticleNeurology2008

Haplotypes and gene expression implicate the MAPT region for Parkinson disease: the GenePD Study.

J E Tobin, J C Latourelle, M F Lew, C Klein, O Suchowersky, H A Shill, L I Golbe, M H Mark, J H Growdon, G F Wooten and 35 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Molecular mirror: reflecting the complexity of Parkinson's disease.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Genomic architecture and functional effects of potential human inversion supergenes.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2022
    Review
  12. Epigenetic Biomarkers as Diagnostic Tools for Neurodegenerative Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

45 authors at 20 institutions in 7 countries.

J E TobinDepartment of Anatomy, Physiology, and Genetics, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD 20814, USA. jetobinphd@gmail.com
J C Latourelle
M F Lew
C Klein
O Suchowersky
H A Shill
L I Golbe
M H Mark
J H Growdon
G F Wooten
B A Racette
J S Perlmutter
R Watts
M Guttman
K B Baker
S Goldwurm
G Pezzoli
C Singer
M H Saint-Hilaire
A E Hendricks
S Williamson
M W Nagle
J B Wilk
T Massood
J M Laramie
A L DeStefano
I Litvan
G Nicholson
A Corbett
S Isaacson
D J Burn
P F Chinnery
P P Pramstaller
S Sherman
J Al-hinti
E Drasby
M Nance
A T Moller
K Ostergaard
R Roxburgh
B Snow
J T Slevin
F Cambi
J F Gusella
R H Myers
Aarhus University · DKAuckland City Hospital · NZHarvard University Press · USIstituti Clinici di Perfezionamento · ITNewcastle University · GBRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USThe University of Sydney · AUUniversity of Kentucky · USCleveland Clinic · USOspedale di Bolzano · ITParkinson's Research and Education Foundation · USPark Nicollet Health Services · USPort Washington Public Library · USSouthern California University for Professional Studies · USUniformed Services University of the Health Sciences · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of Arizona · USUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · USUniversity of Calgary · CAUniversity of Louisville Hospital · US

Funding

Neuropathology CoreP30AG013846 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI KOWALL, NEIL W. · 1996 to 2020
$29.1M
PRECURSORS OF STROKE INCIDENCE AND PROGNOSISR01NS017950 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Hugo Javier Aparicio, Jose Rafael Romero · 1985 to 2026
$22.9M
A Natonal Resource for Postmortem Brain ResearchR24MH068855 · NIMH · MC LEAN HOSPITAL (BELMONT, MA) · PI BENES, FRANCINE M. · 2003 to 2012
$14.8M
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF DEMENTIA IN THE FRAMINGHAM STUDYR01AG008122 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI AU, RHODA, SESHADRI, SUDHA · 1989 to 2015
$14.4M
MRI, Genetics &Cognitive Precursors of AD &DementiaR01AG016495 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI AU, RHODA · 1999 to 2016
$12.5M
MECHANISMS OF DEEP BRAIN STIMULATIONR01NS041509 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PERLMUTTER, JOEL SYNES · 2001 to 2015
$6.8M
VALIDATION OF NEUROIMAGING BIOMARKERS FOR NIGROSTRIATAL NEURONSR01NS058714 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PERLMUTTER, JOEL SYNES · 2008 to 2016
$4.4M
GENETIC LINKAGE STUDY IN PARKINSONS DISEASER01NS036711 · NINDS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI MYERS, RICHARD H · 1997 to 2006
$4.2M
CARBOXYFULLERENE TREATMENT OF MPTP-INDUCED PARKINSONISMR01NS050425 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PERLMUTTER, JOEL SYNES · 2005 to 2009
$2.6M
Neurobiology and Neuropyschology of AgingT32AG000277 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI MOSS, MARK BARRY · 2001 to 2012
$2.3M
THE FRAMINGHAM HEART STUDY-N01HC25195-268025195-268025195N01HC025195 · HC · TRUSTEES OF BOSTON UNIVERSITY · PI WOLF, PHILIP A · 2002 to 2006
–
NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC025195NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC 25195NIA NIH HHS 5R01-AG08122NIA NIH HHS 5R01-AG 16495NIA NIH HHS 5-T32-AG00277-05NIA NIH HHS P30 AG013846NIA NIH HHS P30 AG13846NIA NIH HHS R01 AG008122NIA NIH HHS R01 AG016495NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000277NIMH NIH HHS R24 MH 068855NIMH NIH HHS R24 MH068855NINDS NIH HHS 2R01-NS17950NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS017950NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS036711NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS041509NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS050425NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS058714NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS36711-05Telethon GTF04007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMicrotubule-associated protein tau (MAPT) has been associated with several neurodegenerative disorders including forms of parkinsonism and Parkinson disease (PD). We evaluated the association of the MAPT region with PD in a large cohort of familial PD cases recruited by the GenePD Study. In addition, postmortem brain samples from patients with PD and neurologically normal controls were used to evaluate whether the expression of the 3-repeat and 4-repeat isoforms of MAPT, and neighboring genes Saitohin (STH) and KIAA1267, are altered in PD cerebellum.

methodsTwenty-one single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the region of MAPT on chromosome 17q21 were genotyped in the GenePD Study. Single SNPs and haplotypes, including the H1 haplotype, were evaluated for association to PD. Relative quantification of gene expression was performed using real-time RT-PCR.

resultsAfter adjusting for multiple comparisons, SNP rs1800547 was significantly associated with PD affection. While the H1 haplotype was associated with a significantly increased risk for PD, a novel H1 subhaplotype was identified that predicted a greater increased risk for PD. The expression of 4-repeat MAPT, STH, and KIAA1267 was significantly increased in PD brains relative to controls. No difference in expression was observed for 3-repeat MAPT.

conclusionsThis study supports a role for MAPT in the pathogenesis of familial and idiopathic Parkinson disease (PD). Interestingly, the results of the gene expression studies suggest that other genes in the vicinity of MAPT, specifically STH and KIAA1267, may also have a role in PD and suggest complex effects for the genes in this region on PD risk.

Indexed as

AgedBrainChromosomes, Human, Pair 17Cohort StudiesDNA Mutational AnalysisDNA Repeat ExpansionFemaleGene ExpressionGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic TestingGenetic VariationGenotypeHaplotypesHumansMaleMiddle AgedSTH protein, humantau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18509094
PMCPMC2654275
OpenAlexW1980292758

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.