Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18508896›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2008

Reduction in severity of a herpes simplex virus type 1 murine infection by treatment with a ribozyme targeting the UL20 gene RNA.

Jia Liu, Alfred S Lewin, Sonal S Tuli, Steven C Ghivizzani, Gregory S Schultz, David C Bloom

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Journal of virology · 2018
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Bolstering the Number and Function of HSV-1-Specific CD8Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2017
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Gene therapy in the cornea: 2005--present.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2012
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jia LiuDepartment of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, Box 100266, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL 32610-0266, USA.
Alfred S Lewin
Sonal S Tuli
Steven C Ghivizzani
Gregory S Schultz
David C Bloom
Florida College · USOphthalmology Associates (United States) · US

Funding

REGULATION OF STROMAL WOUND HEALING BY GROWTH FACTORSR01EY005587 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI SCHULTZ, GREGORY SCOTT · 1985 to 2014
$4.1M
Utility of AAV Serotypes for Gene Delivery in Treatment of Chronic Joint DiseaseR01AR048566 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI GHIVIZZANI, STEVEN C · 2003 to 2013
$3.6M
NEI NIH HHS EY05587NEI NIH HHS R01 EY005587NIAMS NIH HHS AR48566NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR048566
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hammerhead ribozymes were designed to target mRNA of several essential herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) genes. A ribozyme specific for the late gene U(L)20 was packaged in an adenovirus vector (Ad-U(L)20 Rz) and evaluated for its capacity to inhibit the viral replication of several HSV-1 strains, including that of the wild-type HSV-1 (17syn+ and KOS) and several acycloguanosine-resistant strains (PAAr5, tkLTRZ1, and ACGr4) in tissue culture. The Ad-U(L)20 Rz was also tested for its ability to block an HSV-1 infection, using the mouse footpad model. Mouse footpads were treated with either the Ad-U(L)20 Rz or an adenoviral vector expressing green fluorescent protein (Ad-GFP) and then infected immediately thereafter with 10(4) PFU of HSV-1 strain 17syn+. Ad-U(L)20 ribozyme treatment consistently led to a 90% rate of protection for mice from lethal HSV-1 infection, while the survival rate in the control groups was less than 45%. Consistent with this protective effect, treatment with the Ad-U(L)20 Rz reduced the viral DNA load in the feet, the dorsal root ganglia, and the spinal cord relative to that of the Ad-GFP-treated animals. This study suggests that ribozymes targeting essential genes of the late kinetic class may represent a new therapeutic strategy for inhibiting HSV infection.

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeAnimalsAntiviral AgentsDNA, ViralFootGanglia, SpinalGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsHerpes SimplexHerpesvirus 1, HumanKineticsMiceRNA, CatalyticSpinal CordSurvival AnalysisTransduction, GeneticAntiviral AgentsDNA, Viralhammerhead ribozymeRNA, CatalyticUL20 protein, Herpes simplex virus type 1Viral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18508896
PMCPMC2493317
OpenAlexW2138772496

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.