Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18508485›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in bioscience : a journal and virtual library2008

Roles of MCP-1 in development of HIV-dementia.

Navneet Kaur Dhillon, Rachel Williams, Shannon Callen, Chris Zien, Opendra Narayan, Shilpa Buch

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in bioscience : a journal and virtual library, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Glutathione in HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorders.Current issues in molecular biology · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Neurocognitive Impairment and Associated Genetic Aspects in HIV Infection.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Navneet Kaur DhillonMolecular and Integrative Physiology Department, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS 66160, USA.
Rachel Williams
Shannon Callen
Chris Zien
Opendra Narayan
Shilpa Buch
University of Kansas · US

Funding

XRAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY CORE (JANUARY 1 - JUNE 30, 2005)P20RR016443 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI VINES, CHARLOTTE M · 2001 to 2010
$21.3M
Mechanism and Therapy of SHIV Encephalitis in MacaquesR01MH068212 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BUCH, SHILPA J. · 2003 to 2012
$2.7M
HIV-Encephalitis and Cocaine Abuse: Mechanism of Synergy and TherapyR01DA020392 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BUCH, SHILPA J. · 2006 to 2010
$1.4M
Development of Neuronal gene therapy for HIV-dementiaR21MH072355 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BUCH, SHILPA J · 2005 to 2006
$399k
DEVELOPMENT OF GENE THERAPY FOR LENTIVIRAL ENCEPHALITISR03MH062969 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BUCH, SHILPA J · 2001 to 2002
$150k
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016443NCRR NIH HHS RR016443NIDA NIH HHS DA020392-01NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA020392NIMH NIH HHS MH-068212NIMH NIH HHS MH072355NIMH NIH HHS MH62969-01NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH068212NIMH NIH HHS R03 MH062969NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH072355
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The encephalopathy caused by HIV, known clinically as HIV-associated dementia (HAD) and pathologically as HIV encephalitis (HIVE), results from intense infiltration of mononuclear cells, productive replication of the virus in monocyte-derived macrophages/microglia, abortive replication in astrocytes and activation of macrophages/microglia and astrocytes leading to neuronal degeneration in the brains of infected persons. Recent findings have suggested that development of HAD is based more on the activation process than on direct evidence of virus replication in the brain. Since HAD is based on the encephalitic process, major studies have been directed to the mechanisms regulating the inflammatory process. Monocyte chemoattractant protein 1, MCP-1, is a chemokine that is implicated in this process and also in the development of activation in the brain. In this review, we have attempted to identify mechanisms that induce expression of MCP-1 in the brain and the role that it plays in recruitment of mononuclear cells from blood to brain and in the activation processes of inflammatory and neural cells that lead to development of degenerative changes in the neuronal population.

Indexed as

AIDS Dementia ComplexAstrocytesBlood-Brain BarrierChemokine CCL2HIVHumansMacrophagesPrevalenceCCL2 protein, humanChemokine CCL2

Identifiers

PMID18508485
PMCPMC2715276
OpenAlexW1994662730

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.