Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18505201›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire2008

Antibiotic resistance in Escherichia coll and Enterococcus spp. isolates from commercial broiler chickens receiving growth-promoting doses of bacitracin or virginiamycin.

Alexandre Thibodeau, Sylvain Quessy, Evelyne Guévremont, Alain Houde, Edward Topp, Moussa Sory Diarra, Ann Letellier

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Molecular Epidemiology of Antibiotic-ResistantAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Presence and characterization of Campylobacter jejuni in organically raised chickens in Quebec.Canadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire · 2011
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexandre ThibodeauUniversity of Montreal, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, 3200 rue Sicotte, Saint-Hyacinthe, Quebec J2S 2M2.
Sylvain Quessy
Evelyne Guévremont
Alain Houde
Edward Topp
Moussa Sory Diarra
Ann Letellier
Cegep de Saint Hyacinthe · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibacterial agents such as zinc bacitracin (ZB) and virginiamycin (VG) are used as growth promoting agents (GP) in broiler chicken production. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of the use of ZB and VG on the emergence of antibacterial resistance in a commercial broiler chicken farm. Three trials were conducted using 3 different diets: one without antibacterial agents, one containing VG, and one with ZB. Escherichia coli and Enterococcus spp. strains were isolated and tested for their susceptibility to various antibacterial agents. The occurrence of the resistance genes vatD, ermB, and bcrR in Enterococcus spp. isolates was determined by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Comparative quantification of vatD and bcrR genes in total deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) extracts from litter was done by SYBR Green Real-Time PCR (QPCR). Escherichia coli and Enterococcus spp. isolates from diet groups had different levels of resistance to various antibacterial agents over time. These GPs did not select for specific antibacterial agent resistance (AAR) in Enterococcus spp. The use of GPs seemed to lower the percentage of E. coli isolates resistant to some antibacterial agents. The presence of the bcrR gene could not explain all resistant phenotypes to ZB. Genes other than vatD and ermB might be involved in the resistance to VG in Enterococcus spp. Use of GPs was not associated with presence of the bcrR gene in DNA extracts from litter, but use of VG was associated with vatD presence.

Indexed as

Animal FeedAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacitracinChickensColony Count, MicrobialDNA, BacterialDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Resistance, BacterialEnterococcusEscherichia coliMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPolymerase Chain ReactionRandom AllocationVirginiamycinAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacitracinDNA, BacterialVirginiamycin

Identifiers

PMID18505201
PMCPMC2276897
OpenAlexW127771550

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.