Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18505200›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire2008

Antimicrobial resistance in generic fecal Escherichia coli from 29 beef farms in Ontario.

Carolee A Carson, Richard Reid-Smith, Rebecca J Irwin, Wayne S Martin, Scott A McEwen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Antimicrobial resistance in genericThe Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Antimicrobial Resistance Patterns ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Antimicrobial resistance in fecalCanadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Antimicrobial use on 24 beef farms in Ontario.Canadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire · 2008
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carolee A CarsonLaboratory for Foodborne Zoonoses, Public Health Agency of Canada, 160 Research Lane, Unit 103, Guelph, Ontario N1G 5B2. (Carson, carolee_carson@phac-aspc.gc-ca
Richard Reid-Smith
Rebecca J Irwin
Wayne S Martin
Scott A McEwen
Public Health Agency of Canada · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The occurrence of antimicrobial resistance in generic Escherichia coli can serve as an indicator of the pool of resistance genes potentially available for transfer to pathogenic organisms. This study was conducted on 29 volunteer beef farms in Ontario to describe the prevalence and patterns of antimicrobial resistance in E. coli, and to describe changes in the prevalence of resistance during the feedlot stage of production. From the pooled fecal samples on 28 of the 29 farms, 31% of isolates from feedlots (n = 993) and 12% of isolates from cow-calf farms (n = 807) were resistant to one or more of 16 antimicrobials tested. No isolates were resistant to ceftriaxone, ciprofloxacin, gentamicin, or nalidixic acid, and < 1% of the pooled isolates were resistant to ceftiofur. Two percent of both feedlot and cow-calf isolates were resistant to > or = 5 antimicrobials. Cow-calf farms were at significantly lower risk than feedlots for having E. coli isolates that were resistant to streptomycin, sulfamethoxazole, and tetracycline. On average, the prevalence of sulfamethoxazole resistant E. coli isolates was significantly higher in calves than in cows. No resistance was observed to ceftriaxone or ciprofloxacin among isolates (n = 1265) obtained from individually sampled feedlot animals on 2 farms. Less than 1% of these isolates were resistant to gentamicin, nalidixic acid, and ceftiofur. From the individually sampled feedlot animals, resistance to streptomycin (on 1 farm), sulfamethoxazole, and tetracycline increased significantly from arrival to mid-point during the feeding period, and these levels persisted until market-readiness.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, BacterialAge FactorsAnimalsAnimals, NewbornAnti-Bacterial AgentsCattleCattle DiseasesColony Count, MicrobialDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialEscherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsFecesFemaleMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID18505200
PMCPMC2276896
OpenAlexW1592333437

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.