Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18504430›Full record

ArticleOncogene2008

Geldanamycin promotes premature mitotic entry and micronucleation in irradiated p53/p21 deficient colon carcinoma cells.

D M Moran, G Gawlak, M S Jayaprakash, S Mayar, C G Maki

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

D M MoranDepartment of Radiation and Cellular Oncology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
G Gawlak
M S Jayaprakash
S Mayar
C G Maki
University of Chicago · US

Funding

UBIQUITINATION AND STABILITY OF P53 AND P73R01CA080918 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI MAKI, CARL G · 1999 to 2006
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA080918
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

P53 wild-type and p53-null or mutant cells undergo a G(2)-phase cell-cycle arrest in response to ionizing radiation (IR). In this study we examined the effect of heat-shock protein 90 (HSP90) inhibitor, geldanamycin (GA), on IR-induced G(2) arrest in human colon adenocarcinoma cells with different p53 status. We show that GA treatment abrogates IR-induced G(2)-phase arrest in cells null or mutant for p53. Specifically, GA treatment pushed irradiated p53 signaling-defective cells into a premature mitosis characterized by aberrant mitotic figures, increased gammaH2AX expression and formation of micronucleated cells. Cells expressing wild-type p53 were resistant to GA-induced G(2) checkpoint abrogation. Notably, GA treatment decreased levels of G(2) regulatory proteins Wee1 and Chk1, and inhibitory phosphorylation of Cdc2, independent of p53 status. Further investigation identified p21 as the potential downstream effector of p53 that mediates resistance to G(2) checkpoint abrogation. Clonogenic survival studies demonstrated higher sensitivity to GA alone or combination IR plus GA treatment in p53 and p21-null cells. Collectively, these data demonstrate potential mechanisms through which HSP90 inhibition can enhance the effects of ionizing radiation in p53-compromised cancer cells. Combination IR plus HSP90 inhibitor therapies may be particularly useful in treating cancers that lack wild-type p53.

Indexed as

BenzoquinonesCell DivisionColonic NeoplasmsCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21G2 PhaseHCT116 CellsHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsHT29 CellsHumansLactams, MacrocyclicMicronuclei, Chromosome-DefectiveMitosisTumor Suppressor Protein p53BenzoquinonesCDKN1A protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21geldanamycinHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsLactams, MacrocyclicTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID18504430
PMCPMC2811229
OpenAlexW1979397363

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.