Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18502775›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2008

A motif in the C-terminal domain of phiC31 integrase controls the directionality of recombination.

Paul A Rowley, Matthew C A Smith, Ellen Younger, Margaret C M Smith

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Mitigating genetic instability caused by the excision activity of theApplied and environmental microbiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Structural basis of directionality control in large serine integrases.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Serine Integrase attP Binding and Specificity.Journal of molecular biology · 2018
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Paul A RowleyInstitute of Medical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Foresterhill, Aberdeen AB252ZD, UK.
Matthew C A Smith
Ellen Younger
Margaret C M Smith
University of Nottingham · GBUniversity of Aberdeen · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/D007836/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacteriophage C31 encodes an integrase, which acts on the phage and host attachment sites, attP and attB, to form an integrated prophage flanked by attL and attR. In the absence of accessory factors, C31 integrase cannot catalyse attL x attR recombination to excise the prophage. To understand the mechanism of directionality, mutant integrases were characterized that were active in excision. A hyperactive integrase, Int E449K, gained the ability to catalyse attL x attR, attL x attL and attR x attR recombination whilst retaining the ability to recombine attP x attB. A catalytically defective derivative of this mutant, Int S12A, E449K, could form stable complexes with attP/attB, attL/attR, attL/attL and attR/attR under conditions where Int S12A only complexed with attP/attB. Further analysis of the Int E449K-attL/attR synaptic events revealed a preference for one of the two predicted synapse structures with different orientations of the attL/attR sites. Several amino acid substitutions conferring hyperactivity, including E449K, were localized to one face of a predicted coiled-coil motif in the C-terminal domain. This work shows that a motif in the C-terminal domain of C31 integrase controls the formation of the synaptic interface in both integration and excision, possibly through a direct role in protein-protein interactions.

Indexed as

Recombination, GeneticAmino Acid MotifsAmino Acid SequenceAmino Acid SubstitutionAttachment Sites, MicrobiologicalBacteriophagesIntegrasesMolecular Sequence DataMutationProtein Structure, TertiaryStreptomycesViral ProteinsIntegrasesViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID18502775
PMCPMC2475636
OpenAlexW2049441992

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.