Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18502673›Full record

ArticleProstaglandins & other lipid mediators2008

Lack of a significant role of P-Rex1, a major regulator of macrophage Rac1 activation and chemotaxis, in atherogenesis.

Zhenglong Wang, Xuemei Dong, Zhong Li, Jonathan D Smith, Dianqing Wu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Prostaglandins & other lipid mediators, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhenglong WangProgram for Vascular Biology and Therapeutics and Department of Pharmacology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA.
Xuemei Dong
Zhong Li
Jonathan D Smith
Dianqing Wu
Yale University · USCleveland Clinic · USUniversity of Connecticut · US

Funding

Molecular Function of Chemoattractant-Mediated SignalingR01HL080706 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WU, DIANQING · 2005 to 2009
$2.3M
Molecular Function of Chemoattractant-Mediated SignalingR01GM054597 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI WU, DIANQING · 1996 to 2004
$1.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL080706NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM054597
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRho GTPases are known to play important roles in regulating multiple cellular processes that include cell polarization and migration. Among these Rho GTPases, Rac has been shown to be essential for F actin formation and cell migration. P-Rex1 is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) that was previously found to mediate the activation of Rac2, but not Rac1, in mouse neutrophils.

objectivesHere we examined the role of P-Rex1 in mouse macrophages and atherogenesis. METHODS AND

resultsPBD (p21 binding domain) pull down assay was performed to compare the Rac1 activation in WT and P-Rex1-deficient macrophage. In addition, transwell assay was conducted to compare chemotaxis of WT and P-Rex1-deficient macrophage. We found that P-Rex1 is a major Rac1 regulator in mouse macrophages as its deficiency significantly compromises macrophage chemotaxis, superoxide production (SOD), and Rac1 activation in response to chemoattractants. The potential role of P-Rex1 in atherogenesis is also investigated by transferring P-Rex1-deficient bone marrow cells to LDLR deficient mice. Contrary to our prediction, P-Rex1 deficiency did not alter atherogenesis, suggesting chemoattractant-induced macrophage migration may not have a significant role in atherogenesis.

conclusionsP-Rex1 is one of the major GEFs in macrophage regulating Rac1 activation and chemotaxis.

Indexed as

ChemotaxisAnimalsAtherosclerosisEnzyme ActivationGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsInflammationMacrophagesMicePhagocytosisrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinSuperoxidesGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsPREX1 protein, mouserac1 GTP-Binding ProteinSuperoxides

Identifiers

PMID18502673
PMCPMC3644862
OpenAlexW1977646641

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.