Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18499214›Full record

ArticleVision research2008

In vivo imaging of the photoreceptor mosaic of a rod monochromat.

Joseph Carroll, Stacey S Choi, David R Williams

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vision research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Photoreceptor Structure in GNAT2-Associated Achromatopsia.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2020
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Adaptive optics imaging of inherited retinal diseases.The British journal of ophthalmology · 2018
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Photoreceptor-Based Biomarkers in AOSLO Retinal Imaging.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2017
    Review
  17. Observational
  18. Article
  19. Residual Foveal Cone Structure in CNGB3-Associated Achromatopsia.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2016
    Article
  20. The fundus photo has met its match: optical coherence tomography and adaptive optics ophthalmoscopy are here to stay.Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists) · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Joseph CarrollDepartment of Ophthalmology, Medical College of Wisconsin, The Eye Institute, 925 North 87th Street, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA. jcarroll@mcw.edu
Stacey S Choi
David R Williams
Medical College of Wisconsin · USUniversity of California, Davis · USUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

VISUAL SCIENCE RESEARCH CTR SUPPORTP30EY001319 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Susana Marcos · 1985 to 2026
$17.5M
RETINAL MECHANISMS AND VISUAL RESOLUTIONR01EY004367 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI HUNTER, JENNIFER J, WILLIAMS, DAVID R · 1986 to 2020
$7.3M
Organization of the Trichromatic Cone MosaicF32EY014749 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI CARROLL, JOSEPH · 2003 to 2005
$152k
NEI NIH HHS F32 EY014749NEI NIH HHS F32-EY014749NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001319NEI NIH HHS P30-EY001319NEI NIH HHS R01 EY004367NEI NIH HHS R01-EY004367
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Complete achromatopsia (i.e., rod monochromacy) is a congenital vision disorder in which cone function is absent or severely diminished, often due to mutations in one of two components of the cone phototransduction cascade (transducin or the cyclic-nucleotide gated channel). Previous histological data concerning cone structure are conflicting; suggesting anywhere from normal numbers of foveal cones to a complete absence of foveal cones. Here, we used an adaptive optics ophthalmoscope to obtain in vivo retinal images from a rod monochromat for whom the genetic basis of the disorder consists of a homozygous mutation in the CNGB3 gene. Behavioral data from the patient were consistent with an absence of cone function. Retinal images revealed a severely disrupted photoreceptor mosaic in the fovea and parafovea, where the size and density of the visible photoreceptors resembled that of normal rods. Imaging of additional rod monochromats to characterize differences in the photoreceptor mosaic between genetically classified patients will be required to determine which, if any, might be receptive to restorative gene therapy procedures.

Indexed as

AdultCell SizeColor Vision DefectsCyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cation ChannelsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMutationOphthalmoscopyPhenotypeRetinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsRetinal Rod Photoreceptor CellsCNGB3 protein, humanCyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cation Channels

Identifiers

PMID18499214
PMCPMC2582057
OpenAlexW2134524400

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.