Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18498239›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2008

Detection of epithelial-cell injury, and quantification of infection, in the HCT-8 organoid model of cryptosporidiosis.

Cirle Alcantara Warren, Raul V Destura, Jesus Emmanuel A D Sevilleja, Luis F Barroso, Humberto Carvalho, Leah J Barrett, Alison D O'Brien, Richard L Guerrant

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. In Vitro Models for Investigating Intestinal Host-Pathogen Interactions.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Spaceflight Analogue Culture Enhances the Host-Pathogen Interaction BetweenFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Food and waterborne parasitology · 2021
    Review
  14. Review
  15. The Mucosal Innate Immune Response toFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Cirle Alcantara WarrenCenter for Global Health, University of Virginia, Charlottesville,VA 22901, USA. ca6t@virginia.edu
Raul V Destura
Jesus Emmanuel A D Sevilleja
Luis F Barroso
Humberto Carvalho
Leah J Barrett
Alison D O'Brien
Richard L Guerrant
Center for Global Health · USUniversity of Virginia · USUniformed Services University of the Health Sciences · US

Funding

Vaccine strategy for broad spectrum protection agains non-typhoidal salmonellU54AI057168 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI WHITE, JUDITH M. · 2003 to 2013
$91.5M
INFECTIOUS DISEASES TRAINING PROGRAMT32AI007046 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Alison K Criss, William A Petri · 1985 to 2026
$15.3M
INT'L TRAINING AND RESEARCH IN EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEAD43TW000909 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI GUERRANT, RICHARD L · 1997 to 2002
$457k
FIC NIH HHS 45 D45TW00909NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007046NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI057168
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntestinal cells grown in microgravity produce a three-dimensional tissue assembly, or "organoid," similar to the human intestinal mucosa, making it an ideal model for enteric infections such as cryptosporidiosis.

methodsHCT-8 cells were grown in a reduced-gravity, low-shear, rotating-wall vessel (RWV) and were infected with Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts. Routine and electron microscopy (EM), immunolabeling with fluorescein-labeled Vicia villosa lectin and phycoerythrin-labeled monoclonal antibody to a 15-kD surface-membrane protein, and quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) using probes for 18s rRNA of C. parvum and HCT-8 cells were performed.

resultsThe RWV allowed development of columnar epithelium-like structures. Higher magnification revealed well-developed brush borders at the apical side of the tissue. Incubation with C. parvum resulted in patchy disruption of the epithelium and, at the surface of several epithelial cells, in localized infection with the organism. EM revealed irregular stunting of microvilli, foci of indistinct tight junctions, and areas of loose paracellular spaces. qPCR showed a 1.85-log (i.e., 70-fold) progression of infection from 6 h to 48 h of incubation.

conclusionThe HCT-8 organoid displayed morphologic changes indicative of successful and quantifiable infection with C. parvum. The HCT-8 organoid-culture system may have application in interventional in vitro studies of cryptosporidiosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Culture TechniquesCell Line, TumorCryptosporidiosisCryptosporidium parvumEpithelial CellsHumansOrganoids

Identifiers

PMID18498239
PMCPMC2631281
OpenAlexW2095989386

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.