Evidence map›Paper›PMID 18495924›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2008

Overcoming retinoic acid-resistance of mammary carcinomas by diverting retinoic acid from PPARbeta/delta to RAR.

Thaddeus T Schug, Daniel C Berry, Illia A Toshkov, Le Cheng, Alexander Yu Nikitin, Noa Noy

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 101 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
101citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

101 citing papers in PubMed, 174 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Peroxisomal Fatty Acid Oxidation and Glycolysis Are Triggered in Mouse Models of Lesional Atopic Dermatitis.JID innovations : skin science from molecules to population health · 2021
    Article
  17. Disparate roles of retinoid acid signaling molecules in kidney disease.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2021
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41 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thaddeus T SchugDivision of Nutritional Sciences and Department of Biomedical Sciences, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
Daniel C Berry
Illia A Toshkov
Le Cheng
Alexander Yu Nikitin
Noa Noy
Cornell University · USCase Western Reserve University · US

Funding

Modeling metastasis by controlled inactivation of RbR01CA096823 · NCI · CORNELL UNIVERSITY ITHACA · PI NIKITIN, ALEXANDER Y. · 2002 to 2012
$2.7M
TRAINING IN MOLECULAR AND CELL BIOLOGY OF CANCERT32CA009682 · NCI · CORNELL UNIVERSITY ITHACA · PI PAULI, BENDICHT U · 1992 to 2007
$1.9M
Retinoic acid, CRABP, and cancerR01CA107013 · NCI · CORNELL UNIVERSITY ITHACA · PI NOY, NOA · 2005 to 2009
$1.8M
ADVANCING MENTORING AND RESEARCH IN MOUSE PATHOBIOLOGYK26RR017595 · NCRR · CORNELL UNIVERSITY ITHACA · PI NIKITIN, ALEXANDER Y · 2002 to 2006
$476k
NCI NIH HHS 5T32CA009682NCI NIH HHS R01 CA096823NCI NIH HHS R01 CA107013NCI NIH HHS R01 CA96823NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009682NCRR NIH HHS K26 RR017595
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retinoic acid (RA) displays potent anticarcinogenic activities that are mediated by the nuclear retinoic acid receptors (RARs). However, use of RA in oncology is limited by RA resistance acquired during carcinogenesis. Moreover, in some cancers, RA facilitates rather than inhibits growth. A clue to this paradoxical behavior was recently suggested by the findings that RA also activates PPARbeta/delta, a receptor involved in mitogenic and anti-apoptotic activities. The observations that partitioning of RA between its two receptors is regulated by two intracellular lipid-binding proteins-CRABP-II, which targets RA to RAR, and FABP5, which delivers it to PPARbeta/delta-further suggest that RA resistance may stem from the deregulation of the binding proteins, resulting in activation of PPARbeta/delta rather than RAR. Here, we show that, in the RA-resistant mouse model of breast cancer MMTV-neu, RA indeed activates the nonclassical RA receptor PPARbeta/delta. This behavior was traced to an aberrantly high intratumor FABP5/CRABP-II ratio. Decreasing this ratio in mammary tissue diverted RA from PPARbeta/delta to RAR and suppressed tumor growth. The data demonstrate the existence of a mechanism that underlies RA resistance in tumors, indicate that CRABP-II functions as a tumor suppressor, and suggest that the inhibition of FABP5 may comprise a therapeutic strategy for overcoming RA resistance in some tumors.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCarcinomaCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsMammary Neoplasms, AnimalMiceMice, TransgenicNeoplasm ProteinsPPAR-betaPPAR deltaReceptors, Retinoic AcidTranscription, GeneticTretinoinAntineoplastic AgentsFabp5 protein, mouseFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsNeoplasm ProteinsPPAR-betaPPAR deltaReceptors, Retinoic Acidretinoic acid binding protein II, cellularTretinoin

Identifiers

PMID18495924
PMCPMC2396692
OpenAlexW2093995222

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.